2014, Número 3
Ejercicios de estabilización lumbar
Vásquez-Ríos JR, Nava-Bringas TI
Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 32
Paginas: 352-359
Archivo PDF: 701.10 Kb.
RESUMEN
Antecedentes: el ejercicio es la intervención con mayor grado de evidencia
de eficacia para el tratamiento del dolor crónico de la espalda
baja, con beneficio superior en términos de dolor y funcionalidad, en
comparación con cualquiera otra intervención. Existe una amplia variedad
de ejercicios diseñados; sin embargo, actualmente los llamados
ejercicios de estabilización lumbar adquiririeron una popularidad creciente
entre los clínicos que están en contacto con enfermedades de la
columna. Sin embargo, existe controversia en cuanto a la prescripción
adecuada de los mismos y los múltiples protocolos publicados.
Objetivo: analizar la bibliografía científica acerca del uso y prescripción
de estos ejercicios para favorecer la mejor toma de decisiones enlos
clínicos y diseñar, con base a la evidencia, el programa más adecuado
para cada paciente.
Conclusión: se encontró que este programa es una herramienta esencial
en el tratamiento del dolor de espalda baja, en la etapa terapéutica y
en la preventiva.
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