Tay ZJ, Sánchez VJT, Ruiz SD

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 82
Paginas: 118-125
Archivo PDF: 69.87 Kb.

RESUMEN

Se describen los helmintos y los céstodos capaces de parasitar al ser humano, los síntomas y signos que provocan, la forma de sospechar el diagnóstico en la clínica y la de confirmarlo por exámenes de laboratorio. El tratamiento medicamentoso para cada entidad es detallado, así como las medidas preventivas individuales y comunitarias aconsejables.

REFERENCIAS (EN ESTE ARTÍCULO)

1. Taeniosis

2. Díaz-Camacho S, Candil A, Uribe M, Willms K. Serology as indicator of Taenia solium tapeworm infections in a rural community in Mexico. Trans Royal Soc Trop Med Hyg 1990; 84: 563-6.

3. Flisser A. Taeniosis and cysticercosis due to Taenia solium. In: Progress In Clinical Parasitology. Scien T. De Vol 4. CRC Press Inc, Boca Ratón Fla 1994; 77-116.

4. Mayta H, Talley A, Gilman RH, Jimenez J, Verastegui M, Ruiz M, García HH, Gonzalez AE. Differentiating Taenia solium and Taenia saginata infections by simple hematoxylin/eosin stainning and PCRRestriction enzyme analysis. J. Clin Microbiol 2000; 38: 33-37.

5. Sarti E, Schantz PM, Plancarte R, Crialis JL, Roberts J, Flisser A. A epidemiologic investigation of Taenia solium. Taeniosis and Cysticercosis in a rural villeage of Michoacan state, Mexico. Trans Roy Soc Trop Med Hyg 1994; 88: 49-52.

6. Tay J, Lara AR, Velasco CO, Gutiérrez QM. Parasitología Médica. Méndez Edits Méx. 7ª. Ed. 2002; 493.

8. Cisticercosis

9. Alvarez ChR, Gaytán BE, De Leon BB. Cisticercosis subcutánea (Informe de 8 casos en niños). Bol Med Hosp Inf Mex. 1975; 31: 1115-1122.

10. Ligthtowlers MW, Mitchell GF, Rickard MD. Cestodes. In Immunology and molecular Biology of Parasitic Infections. Warren KS. And Agabias N. (Eds). 3er Ed. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford 1992, 436-470.

11. Molinari JL, Meza R, Suarez B, Palacios S, Tato P. Taenia solium: Immunity in hogs to the cysticercus. Exp Parasitol 1993; 55: 340-357.

12. Del Brutto OH. Is the course of neurocysticercosis modified by treatment with antihelminthic agents. Arch Internal Med 1997; 157: 128- 129.

13. Tay J, Ruiz HA, Sánchez VJT, Romero CR, Robert GL, Becerril MA. Las helmintiasis intestinales en la República Mexicana. Bol Chil Parasitol 1995; 50: 10-16.

15. Echinococosis

16. Rosenzvit MC, Canova SG, Kamenetzky L, Glumera EA. Echinococcus granulosus intraespecific genetic variations assesed by DNA repetitive element. Parasitology 2001; 123(4): 381-8.

17. Constanzi A, Gioravanti G, Azzimonti G, Pallio T. Treatment of four cases of Echinococcus cysts of the liver, pandreas and kidney at rural hospital level. Tropical Doctor 2001; 31(4): 231-2.

18. Chemale G, Hoag KL, Ferreira HB, Zaha A. Echinococcus granulosus antigen B es encoded by a gene family. Molecular Biochem Parasitol 2001; 116(2): 233-7.

19. Urrea Paris MA, Casado N, Moreno MJ, Rodriguez Cabeiro F. Chemo-Prophylactic praziquantel treatment in experimental hydatidosis. Parasitic Research 2001; 87(6): 510-2.

21. Fasciolosis

22. Augot D, Rondeland D. Cercarial productivity of Fasciola hepatica in Lymnaea truncatula during usual an unusual development of redial generation. Parasitol Research 2001; 57(8): 631-3.

23. Cervi L, Cejas H, Mosih DT. Cytokines involved in the immunosupressor period in experimental fasciolosis in rats. International Journal of Parasitology 2001; 31(31): 1467-73.

24. Mannstadt M, Sing A, Leitritz L, Brenner-Maucher K, Bogner J. Conservative management of biliary obstruction due to Fasciola hepatica. Clinical Infect Diseases 2000; 31(31): 1301-3.

25. Haro AI, Tay J, Quintero MA, Schettino PM. Estudio epidemiológico sobre fasciolosis y otras parasitosis en Almoloya del Río, México. Rev Invest Sal Publ 1977; 37: 57-64.

26. Lara Aguilera R. La obtención del contenido duodenal por el métodode Beal, en el diagnóstico de la fasciolosis. Bol Med Hosp Inf (Mex) 1973; 2(39): 283-287.

28. Trichuriosis

29. Fincham JE, Markus MB. Human immune response to Trichuris trichiura Trends in Parasitol. 2001; 17(3): 121.

30. Boes J, Helwigh AB. Animals models of intestinal nematodes infections in humans. Parasitol 2000; (121): 111.

31. Stephenson LS, Holland CK, Cooper FS. The public health significance of Trichuris trichiura. Parasitol 2000; (121): 73-95.

32. Alvarez ChR, Gutiérrez QM, Martínez CHF, Beltrán HF. Efectividad terapéutica de la difetorzona en el tratamiento de la tricocefalosis. Rev Invest Salud Publ (Mex) 1976; 36(4): 313-316.

33. Gonzalez C, Robledo E, Tay J. Utilidad del estudio de una muestra de materia fecal en el diagnóstico de diversas parasitosis intestinales. Bol Med Hosp Inf Mex 1963; 19(4): 465-468.

34. Delgado y Garnica R, Tay J, López R. Problemas quirúrgicos por tricocefalos. Rev Fac Med Mex 1965; 7(10): 685-693.

36. Enterobiosis

37. Parija SC, Sheeladevi C, Shivaprakash MR, Biswal N. Evaluation of lactophenol cotton blue stain for detection of eggs of Enterobius vermicularis in perianal surface samples. Tropical Doctor 2001; 31(4): 214-5.

38. Sad DK, et al. Pelvic abscess from Enterobius vermicularis. Report of a case with cytologic detection of eggs and worms. Acta cytologica 2001; 45(3): 425-9.

39. Gatti S, et al. Intestinal parasitic infections in an institution for the mentally retarded. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology 2000; 94(5): 453-60.

40. Erhan Y, Zekioglu O, Ozdemir N, Sen S. Unilateral salpingitis due to Enterobius vermicularis. Internat Jour Gynecol Pathol 2000; 19(2): 188-9.

41. Sanchez VJT, Tay J, Robert L. Enterobiosis frecuencia en personal con prurito anal. Rev Fac Med Méx 1990; (33): 297-300.

43. Ascariosis

44. Bhattachariya T, Sandra A, Majumder DN, Chatterjee BP. Possible approach for serodiagnosis of ascariasis by evaluation of immunoglobulin g4 response usin Ascaris lumbricoides somatic antigen. J Clinic Microbiol 2001; 39(8): 2991-4.

45. Ranque S, Chippaux JP, García A, Boussinesq M. Follow-up os Ascaris lumbricoides and Trichuris trichiura infections in children at 3 montly intervals. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitol 2001; 95(4): 389-93.

46. Gorg D, Khurana M. Ascaris lumbricoides in the lacrimal passage. Indian Journal of Ophtalmology 2000; 48(4): 331.

47. Gonzalez AH, Regalado VC, Vanden Ende J. Non-invasive management of Ascaris lumbricoides biliary tract migration a prospective study in 69 patients from Ecuador. Trop Med and Internal Health 2001; 6(2): 146-50.

48. Tay J. Comparación al microscopio electrónico de los epitelios intestinales de Ascaris lumbricoides y de Fasciola hepatica. Rev Latinoamer Microbiol 1971; 13: 125-136.

50. Trichinellosis

51. Milne LM, Bhagani S, Banister BA, Laitner SM, Moore P, Eza D, Chiodini PL. Trichinellosis acquired in the United Kingdom. Epidemiology and Infection 2001; 127(2): 359-63.

52. Niack CH, Suk W. Korc. Identification of some heath-induced geners of Trichinella spiralis. Parasitology 2001; 123(3): 293-300.

53. Nagano I, et al. Molecular cloning and characterization of a serine proteinase inhibitor from Trichinella spiralis. Parasitology 2001; 123(1): 77-83.

54. Mazzotti L. Examen de 400 diafragmas humanos en la ciudad de México para investigar triquinosis. Rev Invest Sal Publ y Enf Trop 1944; 2(2): 157-167.

55. Tay J, Alvarez T, Gutiérrez QM, Sánchez VJT, Fernández PAM. Zoonosis por helmintos en mamíferos de Morelia Michoacán, República Mexicana. Rev Fac Med Méx 1999; 42(2): 64-65.

57. Onchocercosis

58. Basañez MG, Ricardez-Esquinca J. Model for the population biology and control of human onchocercosis. Trends in Parasitology 2001; 17(9): 430-438.

59. Faulkner H, Gordon J, Kamgno J, Enyong P, Boussinesq M, Brandley JE. Antibody responses in onchocercosis as a function of age and infection intensity. Parasit Immunol 2001; 23(9): 509-16.

60. Boussinesq M, Chippaux JP. S controlled prospective trial to the prophylactic effect of a single dose of ivermectin against Onchocerca volvulus. Parasit Jour Soc Franc Parasitol 2001; 8(3): 255-9.

61. Taylor M. One in the eye for river blindness. Trend in Microbiology 2001; 9(7): 310.

62. Hougard JM, Alley ES, Yameogo L, Dadzie KY, Boatin BA. Eliminating onchocercosis after 14 years of vector control a proved strategy. Jour of Infectious Diseases 2001; 184(4): 497-503.

64. Uncinariasis

65. Zhan B, Li Ti, Xias S, Zhang F, Howdon JM. Species specific identification of human hookworm by PCR of the mithocondrial cythocromes I gene. Journal of Parasitology 2001; 87(5): 1227-9.

66. Bennett A, Guyatt H. Reducing intestinal nematode infections: Efficacy of albendazole and mebendazole. Parasitol Today 2000; 16(2): 71-4.

67. Jongwutiwes S, et al. Increased sensitivity of routine laboratory detection of Strongyloides stercoralis and hookworm by agar-plate culture. Trans Royal Soc Trop Med Hyg 1999; 93(4): 398-400.

68. Brinkworth IR, Arrop SA, Prociv P, Brindley PJ. Host specificity in blood feeding parasites. A definning contribution by haemoglobin-degradin enzymes. Internat Journal for Parasitology 2000; 30(6): 785-90.

70. Strongyloidosis

71. Couthinho HB, et al. Immunocitochemestry of mucosal changes in patients infected with the intestinal nematode Strongyloides stercoralis. J Clin Pathol 1996; 49(9): 717-720.

72. Alvarez Ch, Valenzuela CJA. Estrongiloidosis en el niño (Comunicación de 17 casos). Bol Med Hosp Inf Mex 1977; 34: 23-27.

73. Romero CR, Tay J, Gutiérrez QM, González PA, Sánchez VJT. Repercución of geohelmintiosis in individual development and grow rate. Walter Grunfer and Co. New York: 1982; 371-382.

74. Stoopen RM, Beltran HF. Características epidemiológicas de las helmintiasis en Yancuitlalpan Puebla (Mex). Medicina Rev Mex 1964; 44(932): 291-312.

75. Van Der Woude FJ, et al. Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection as a consequence of immunosuppresive treatment. Neth J Med 1985; 28: 315.

77. Hymenolepiosis

78. Dixon BR, Arai HP. Anthelmintic induced destrobilation and its influence in Hymenolepis diminuta infections in rats. J Parasitol 1991; 77: 769-774.

79. Romero CR, Sánchez VJT, Tay J. Valoración clínica del albendazol en helmintiasis intestinales incluyendo H. nana. Invest Med International 1988; 25 Suppl(1): 17-20.

80. Schenone H. Praziquantel in the treatment of Hymenolepis nana infections in children. Am Jour Trop Med Hyg. 1980; (29): 320-321.

81. Tay J, Ruiz A, Sánchez VJT, Romero CL, Becerril MA. Las helmintiasis intestinales en la República Mexicana. Bol Chil Parasitol 1995; 50: 10-16.

82. Pawloski ZS. Cestodiasis: Taeniasis, Cysticercosis, Dyphillobothriasis. Hymenolepiasis and other in: Tropical and geographical medicine. Warren KS. And Mahmoud AF (Eds). 2ª. Ed. McGraw Hill., New York. 1990; 490-504.