medigraphic.com
ISSN 0185-3325 (Impreso)
Órgano Oficial del Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz

2022, Número 5

<< Anterior Siguiente >>

Salud Mental 2022; 45 (5)


Prevalence of eating disorders indicators and their relationship with sleep quality in women who practice Brazilian jiu-jitsu: A pilot study

da Silva NLV, Frota SJLJ, Marques MVF, de Sousa FL

Idioma: Ingles.
Referencias bibliográficas: 34
Paginas: 237-242
Archivo PDF: 193.69 Kb.


RESUMEN

Introducción. En la literatura hay pocos hallazgos sobre la relación existente entre la calidad del sueño, y lo indicadores de trastornos alimenticios, especialmente en mujeres luchadoras. Objetivo. Fue analizar la calidad del sueño con indicadores de riesgo de trastornos alimenticios en practicantes brasileñas de Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ). Método. Veintiséis mujeres que practican BJJ participaron en este estudio. Después de completar un Formulario de Consentimiento Libre e Informado, las participantes respondieron por separado los instrumentos (Prueba de Actitudes Alimentarias e Índice de Calidad del Sueño de Pittsburgh). Los datos se analizaron con la prueba t no emparejada y la correlación lineal de Pearson. Resultados. Participaron en el estudio 26 mujeres que practican BJJ, el primer grupo estuvo conformado por la no revalorización de los indicadores de trastornos alimentarios (n = 14) y el segundo grupo presentó prevalencia (n = 12). No se encontró correlación entre la calidad del sueño y los indicadores de trastornos de la alimentación en ninguno de los grupos. Tampoco hubo diferencia estadística entre la calidad del sueño de cada grupo, ambos grupos no dormían bien. Discusión y conclusión. Los resultados señalan que la prevalencia de los indicadores de trastornos de la alimentación es elevada en las mujeres que practican BJJ; sin embargo, cuando se correlacionan los indicadores de trastornos de la alimentación con la calidad del sueño, no hay datos que indiquen la existencia de ninguna relación. Por lo tanto, dado que se trata de un tema reciente, es necesario seguir investigando para aclarar mejor este fenómeno.


REFERENCIAS (EN ESTE ARTÍCULO)

  1. Abdou, T. A., Esawy, H. I., Mohamed, G. A. R., Ahmed, H. H., Elhabiby, M. M.,Khalil, S. A., & El-Hawary, Y. A. (2018). Sleep profile in anorexia andbulimia nervosa female patients. Sleep Medicine, 48, 113-116. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2018.03.032

  2. Bertolazi, N. A., Fagondes, S. C., Hoff, L. S., Dartara, E. G., Miozzo, I. C. S., Barba,M. E. F., & Barreto, S. S. M. (2011). Validation of Brazilian Portuguese versionof the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Sleep Medicine, 12(1), 70-75. doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2010.04.020

  3. Biggins, M., Cahalan, R., Comysns, T., Purtill, H., & O’Sullivan, K. (2018). Poorsleep is related to lower general health, increased stress and increased confusionin elite Gaelic athletes. The Physician and Sports Medicine, 46(1), 14-20. doi:10.1080/00913847.2018.1416258

  4. Bigheti, F., Santos, C. B., Santos, J. E., & Ribeiro, R. P. P. (2004). Tradução e avaliaçãodo Eating Attitudes Test em adolescentes do sexo feminino de Ribeirão Preto,São Paulo. Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria, 53(6), 339-346.

  5. Bratland-Sanda, S., & Sundgot-Borgen, J. (2013). Eating disorders in athletes:Overview of prevalence risk factors and recommendations for preventionand treatment. European Journal of Sports Science, 13(5), 499-508. doi:10.1080/17461391.2012.740504

  6. Bulik, C. M. (1992). Abuse of drugs associated with eating disorders. Journal ofSubstance Abuse, 4(1), 69-90. doi: 10.1016/0899-3289(92)90029-w

  7. Buysse, D. J., Reynolds, C. F., Monk, T. H., Berman, S. R., & Kupfer, D. J. (1989).The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatric practiceand research. Psychiatry Research, 28(2), 193-213. doi: 10.1016/0165-1781(89)90047-4

  8. Cohen, J. (1992). Statistical Power Analysis. Current Directions in PsychologicalScience, 1(3), 98-101. doi: 10.1111/1467-8721.ep10768783

  9. Escobar-Molina, R., Rodríguez-Ruiz, S., Gutiérrez-Garcia, C., & Franchini, E.(2015). Weight loss and psychological-related states in high-level judo athletes.International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism, 25(2), 110-118. doi: 10.1123/ijsnem.2013-0163

  10. Farhud, D. D. (2015). Impact of Lifestyle on Health. Iranian Journal of PublicHealth, 44(11), 1442-1444.Filaire, E., Rouveix, M., Pannafieux, C., & Ferrand, C. (2007). Eating atitudes,perfectionism and body-esteem of elite male judoists and cyclists. Journal ofSports Science and Medicine, 6(1), 50-57.

  11. Fisher, M. M., Rosen, D. S., Ornstein, R. M., Mammed, K. A., Katzman, D. K., Rome,E. S., … Walsh, B.T. (2014). Characteristics of Avoidant/Restrictive FoodIntake Disorder in Children and Adolescents: A “New Disorder” in DSM-5.Journal Adolescent Health, 55(1), 49-52. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2013.11.013

  12. Franchini, E., Brito, C. J., & Artioli, G. (2012). Weight loss in combat sports:physiological, psychological and performance effects. Journal of theInternational Society of Sports Nutrition, 9(1), 52. doi: 10.1186/1550-2783-9-52

  13. Garner, D. M., Olmsted, M. P., Bohr, Y., & Garfinkel, P. E. (1982). The eatingattitudes test: psychometric features and clinical correlations. PsychologyMedicine, 12(4), 871-878. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700049163

  14. Hay, P. (2020). Current approach to eating disorders: a clinical update. InternationalMedicine Journal, 50(1), 24-29. doi: 10.1111/imj.14691

  15. Killeen, T., Brewerton, T. D., Campbell, A., Cohen, L. R., & Hien, D. A. (2015).Exploring the relationship between eating disorder symptoms and substanceuse severity in women with comorbid PTSD and substance use disorders.The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 41(6), 547-552. doi:10.3109/00952990.2015

  16. Lauer, C. J., & Krieg, J. C. (2004). Sleep in eating disorders. Sleep Medicine Reviews,8(2), 109-118. doi: 10.1016/S1087-0792(02)00122-3

  17. Lee, S., Kim, J. H., & Chung, J. H. (2021). The association between sleep qualityand quality of life: a population-based study. Sleep Medicine, 84, 121-126. doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2021.05.022

  18. Linnaranta, O., Bourguignon, C., Crescenzi, O., Sibthorpe, D., Buyukkurt, A., Steiger,H., & Storch, K. F. (2020). Late and Instable Sleep Phasing is Associated WithIrregular Eating Patterns in Eating Disorders. Annals of Behavioral Medicine:A Publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, 54(9), 680-690. doi:10.1093/abm/kaaa012

  19. Lucena, L., Polesel, D. N., Poyares, D., Bittencourt, L., Andersen, M. L., Tufik,S., & Hachul, H. (2020). The association of insomnia and quality of life: SaoPaulo epidemiologic sleep study (EPISONO). Sleep Health, 6(5), 629-635. doi:10.1016/j.sleh.2020.03.002

  20. Manjavong, M., Limpawattana, P., Mairiang, P., & Anutrakulchai, S. (2016).Prevalence of Insomnia and related impact: An analysis from a universitycommunity. The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine, 51(6), 544-553. doi: 10.1177/0091217417696731

  21. McMahon, D. M., Burch, J. B., Youngstedt, S. D., Wirth, M. D., Hardin, J. W.,Hurley, T. G., … Hebert, J. R. (2019). Relationships between chronotype, socialjetlag, sleep, obesity and blood pressure in healthy young adults. ChronobiologyInternational, 36(4), 493-509. doi: 10.1080/07420528.2018.1563094

  22. Montagni, I., Qchiqach, S., Pereira, E., Tully, P. J., & Tzourio, C. (2020). Sex-specificassociations between sleep and mental health in university students: a largecross-sectional study. Journal of American College Health, 68(3), 278-285. doi:10.1080/07448481.2018.1546183

  23. Ozier, A. D., & Henry, B. W. (2011). Position for the American Dietetic Association:Nutrition intervention in the treatment of eating disorders. Jounal of AmericanDietetic Association, 111(8), 1236-1241. doi: 10.1016/j.jada.2011.06.016

  24. Palmer, C. A., Alfano, C. A., & Bower, J. L. (2019). Adolescent Sleep patterns areassociated with the selection of positive and negative emotional situations.Journal of Sleep Research, 18, e12917. doi: 10.1111/jsr.12917

  25. Piran, N., & Gadalla, T. (2007). Eating disorders and substance abuse in Canadianwomen: a national study. Addiction (Abingdon, England), 102(1), 105-113. doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2006.01633.x

  26. Rouveix, M., Bouget, M., Pannafieux, C., Champely, S., & Filaire, E. (2007). EatingAttitudes, Body Esteem, Perfecionism and Anxiety of Judo Athletes andNonathletes. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 28(4), 340-345. doi:10.1055/s-2006-924334

  27. Sargent, C., Halson, S., & Roach, G. D. (2014). Sleep or swim? Early-morningtraining severely restricts the amount of sleep obtained by elite swimmers.European Journal of Sport Science, 14(Suppl 1), S310-S315. doi:10.1080/17461391.2012.696711

  28. Shen, L., Van Schie, J., Ditchburn, G., Brook, L., & Bei, B. (2018). Positive andnegative emotions: Differential associations with sleep duration and qualityin adolescents. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 47(12), 2584-2595. doi:10.1007/s10964-018-0899-1

  29. Simpson, N. S., Gibbs, E. L., & Matheson, G. O. (2017). Optimizing sleep tomaximize performance: implications and recommendations for elite athletes.Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 27(3), 226-274. doi:10.1111/sms.12703

  30. Stranberg, M., Slager, E., Spital, D., Coia, C., & Quatromoni, P. A. (2020). Athlete-Specific Treatment for Eating Disorders: Initial Findings from the WaldenGOALS Program. Journal of the Academy on Nutrition and Dietetics, 120(2),

  31. 183-192. doi: 10.1016/j.jand.2019.07.019Swinbourne, R., Gill, N., Vaile, J., & Smart, D. (2016). Prevalence of poor sleepquality sleepiness and obstructive sleep apnoea risk factors in athlete. EuropeanJournal of Sorts Science, 16(7), 850-858. doi: 10.1080/17461391.2015.1120781

  32. Tzischinsky, O., Tokatly Latzer, I., Alon, S., & Latzer, Y. (2021). Sleep Qualityand Eating Disorder-Related Psychopathologies in Patients with Night EatingSyndrome and Binge Eating Disorders. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 10(19),4613. doi: 10.3390/jcm10194613

  33. Tähkämö, L., Partonen, T., & Pesonen, A. K. (2019). Systematic review of lightexposure impact on human circadian rhythm. Chronobiology International,36(2), 151-170. doi: 10.1080/07420528.2018.1527773

  34. Vieira, F., Mouta, J., Solon Júnior, L., & da Silva Neto, L. V. (2021). Characterizationof sleep quality in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu fighters. Sleep Science (Sao Paulo, Brazil),14(1), 69-71. doi: 10.5935/1984-0063.20200001




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com