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Revista Mexicana de Trastornos Alimentarios

2024, Número 2

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Revista Mexicana de Trastornos Alimentarios 2024; 14 (2)


Violencia en la Pareja Íntima como Variable Mediadora para Predecir Insatisfacción Corporal en Mujeres Adultas

Guzmán-Saldaña R, Onofre PES, Bosques-Brugada LE, Vázquez-Arévalo R, Mora-Giral M, Reyes JK

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 87
Paginas: 142-155
Archivo PDF: 361.97 Kb.


RESUMEN

La Violencia en la Pareja Íntima es un grave problema social y de salud, que puede vincularse a la alteración de la percepción corporal y a la presencia de Trastornos Alimentarios y de la Ingesta de Alimentos. Por ello, el objetivo de la presente investigación fue integrar la presencia de Violencia en la Pareja Íntima a un modelo predictivo de Insatisfacción Corporal, además de contemplar las variables de Índice de Masa Corporal, Conductas Alimentarias de Riesgo, Edad y el Nivel Socioeconómico. Se trabajó con un diseño no experimental, con un tipo de estudio transversal, correlacional-predictivo, y una muestra no probabilística conformada por N=216 mujeres, con una edad media 32.84 (DE= 6.52). Las participantes completaron siete escalas de autorreporte: Cuestionario de la Figura Corporal, Escala Visual de Siluetas, Escala de Estima Corporal, Cuestionario Breve para Conductas Alimentarias de Riesgo, Cuestionario de Violencia en la Pareja, Escala de Tácticas de Conflicto y Cuestionario AMAI; además de reportar su peso y talla. Entre los hallazgos más relevantes se observa que la violencia sexual y psicológica fungen como variables mediadoras para la predicción de Insatisfacción Corporal.


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