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2009, Número 4

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Rev Med Hosp Gen Mex 2009; 72 (4)


Inteligencia emocional en médicos residentes del Hospital General de México

García-García JA, García-García GE, Arnaud-Viñas MR, González-Martínez JF, Arámbula-Morales EG, Mendoza-Guerrero JA

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 70
Paginas: 178-186
Archivo PDF: 108.43 Kb.


RESUMEN

Introducción: La inteligencia emocional (IE) es la habilidad para percibir, asimilar, comprender y regular las emociones propias y las de otras personas. Existen diversos métodos para valorarla. Objetivos: Medir la IE de los médicos residentes del Hospital General de México y detectar áreas de vulnerabilidad emocional. Material y métodos: Se aplicó la versión III.5 de la prueba Q-Metrics a los médicos residentes de recién ingreso al Hospital General de México. Resultados: Hubo diferencias estadísticamente significativas (p ‹ 0.05) en los siguientes resultados: las mujeres mostraron mejor manejo del descontento constructivo; en hombres hubo un mejor nivel de intención; proceder de universidades del DF estuvo asociado a mejor manejo de presiones emocionales y a mejores conexiones interpersonales; ser más joven se asoció a mayor elasticidad emocional y dominio del poder personal; el mejor rendimiento académico previo estuvo asociado a mejor calidad de vida y mejor dominio de la intuición, mejores conexiones interpersonales en las mujeres y a un peor radio de confianza en hombres. Conclusiones: Las diferencias encontradas respecto a la IE entre géneros, edades, grupos de especialidad y el rendimiento académico previo expresan áreas no exploradas de la IE con antelación en médicos residentes, y se hacen comentarios al respecto.


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