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2009, Número 587

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Rev Med Cos Cen 2009; 66 (587)


Obesidad y cáncer: Un enfoque epidemiológico

Soto MT, Lagos SE
Texto completo Cómo citar este artículo

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 30
Paginas: 27-32
Archivo PDF: 293.31 Kb.


PALABRAS CLAVE

Sin palabras Clave

RESUMEN

La agencia internacional para la investigación en cáncer ha determinado que basado en los resultados de estudios epidemiológicos las personas que tienen sobrepeso u obesidad están en un mayor riesgo de desarrollar varios tipos de cáncer que incluye al adenocarcinoma de esófago, cáncer de colon, cáncer de mama (en mujeres postmenpausicas), cáncer de endometrio y cáncer de riñón (de células claras). La evidencia epidemiológica también indica que los tumores malignos de hígado, vesícula biliar, y páncreas, están relacionados con la obesidad. Además estos estudios han establecido, que la obesidad puede aumentar el riesgo de malignidad hematopoyetica y para cáncer de próstata agresivo. No existe ninguna asociación entre la obesidad y el cáncer de pulmón. Los resultados para otros canceres han sido inconsistentes.


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