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2012, Número 6

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Rev Fac Med UNAM 2012; 55 (6)


Tetralogía de Fallot: reporte de un caso y revisión de la literatura

Telich TJE, Ocampo A, López-Cordero S, Rodríguez JJ, Juárez-Orozco L, Alexánderson E
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Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 30
Paginas: 21-25
Archivo PDF: 148.99 Kb.


PALABRAS CLAVE

Tetralogía de Fallot, cardiopatías congénitas, pediatría.

RESUMEN

La tetralogía de Fallot es una cardiopatía congénita que se caracteriza por presentar estenosis infundibular de la arteria pulmonar, cabalgamiento aórtico, comunicación interventricular e hipertrofia del ventrículo derecho. Es la cardiopatía congénita cianógena más prevalente, representando entre el 3.5 a 8% de los defectos cardiacos congénitos. Presentamos el caso de un paciente de 6 años que acudió al hospital con cianosis peribucal y acrocianosis y episodios recurrentes de crisis hipóxicas. Se le hizo un ecocardiograma con el cual se diagnóstico tetralogía de Fallot y posteriormente se le realizó una fístula de Blalock-Taussig.


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