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Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar

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2016, Número 1

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Rev Cub Med Mil 2016; 45 (1)


Los equipos quirúrgicos avanzados en los escenarios contemporáneos de acciones combativas

Velázquez PA, Martínez AMV, Escalona BY, Menéndez LJR
Texto completo Cómo citar este artículo Artículos similares

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 35
Paginas: 63-69
Archivo PDF: 56.30 Kb.


PALABRAS CLAVE

medicina militar, bajas sanitarias, guerra contra el terror, práctica quirúrgica en escenarios de acciones combativas, Forward Surgical Teams.

RESUMEN

Introducción: con el uso de la plataforma de Servicios de Información Ebsco Host, se accedió a las bases de datos a texto completo Academic Search Premier y Medline Complete.
Objetivo: revisar la información contenida en los Descriptores MeSH 2014 acerca de Forward Surgical Teams, Iraq and Afghanistan. De dicha búsqueda surgieron evidencias bibliográficas de la utilización, empleo y desarrollo de los Forward Surgical Teams de los Servicios Médicos de las Fuerzas Armadas Norteamericanas (Ejército de Tierra), Francia, Reino Unido y Finlandia.
Métodos: se expone el modo de empleo y la sucesiva tendencia a su perfeccionamiento operacional y tecnológico durante las últimas guerras en Medio Oriente a propósito del despliegue de tropas norteamericanas y de la coalición de la ONU en la cruzada contra el terror liderada por los Estados Unidos de Norteamérica. Los aspectos reportados en el artículo se refieren a la composición, despliegue y utilización táctica de los Forward Surgical Teams, a la aplicación de diversos protocolos de diagnóstico y tratamiento para la recepción y manejo de las bajas sanitarias debido a las acciones combativas y el afrontamiento de la preparación del personal médico y de enfermería antes, durante y después del despliegue de la institución médica.


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