Reyes MB, Solano PME

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 24
Paginas: 78-85
Archivo PDF: 200.21 Kb.

FRAGMENTO

EL ESPACIO SUBACROMIAL: SU ESTUDIO POR RESONANCIA MAGNÉTICA

La resonancia magnética (IRM) es una excelente herramienta de diagnóstico por imagen debido a su capacidad para estudiar las estructuras del organismo en forma multiplanar, no es invasiva y permite una excelente caracterización de los tejidos; lo que la hace un medio ideal para la evaluación del hombro doloroso y un complemento importante de la exploración física. A través de este estudio se pueden detectar alteraciones en el arco acromial que dan origen a la fricción que sufren los tendones del manguito de los rotadores (MR), así como de los tejidos blandos adyacentes. La compresión que sufren estas estructuras contra el margen anterolateral e inferior de la apófisis acromial y/o del ligamento coracoacromial (LCA) y eventualmente contra la superficie inferior de la articulación acromioclavicular.

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