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2020, Number 2

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Rev Cubana Estomatol 2020; 57 (2)

Oral alterations associated to gastroesophageal reflux disease

Otero BY, Llapur ACJ, Osorio NM, Raimundo PE

Language: Spanish
References: 24
Page:
PDF size: 225.48 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Introduction: Gastroesophageal reflux disease is a functional multifactorial disorder of the upper gastrointestinal tract. Oral alterations are considered to be extraesophageal manifestations of this disease. Objective: Determine the oral alterations found in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease. Methods: An observational descriptive study was conducted of 37 patients diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux disease. The variables analyzed were age, sex, presence of alteration, signs and symptoms, and location. A database was developed with the information recorded, and absolute frequencies and percentages were estimated. Results: Of the patients studied, 48.6% had some sort of oral alteration, such as a burning sensation (40.5%) and erythema (35.1%). The regions affected included the soft palate/uvula (72.2%) and the tongue (61.1%). Conclusions: Almost half of the patients affected by gastroesophageal reflux had some sort of oral manifestation, the most common of which were a burning sensation, erythema, a dry mouth sensation and ulcerations. The most common locations were the soft palate/uvula and the tongue.


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