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2021, Number Esp

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Sal Jal 2021; 8 (Esp)

La perspectiva social de la protección al personal sanitario en la pandemia por COVID-19

Ramos-Zúñiga R, Petersen-Aranguren F, Gutiérrez-Padilla JA, Ibarra-Navarro SM
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 49-53
PDF size: 191.35 Kb.


Key words:

Covid-19, Personal protection equipement, Health care workers.

ABSTRACT

Objective. Recommendations for personal protective equipment emerged as a priority in pandemic. Application of resources to prevent infection in personnel has been a priority. However, other variables of the social context must be considered. Methods. Systematic review, descriptive, transversal analysis of PubMed’s databases. The key words explored were Covid PPE, Covid Transportation PPE, Covid violence PPE. The results were analyzed under a qualitative analysis, and were considered a reference for strategic plans. Results. For the Covid PPE, 940 publications were found, 22 for transportation and zero for violence. The idea that PPE is limited to equipment prevails and considerations about social determinants as part of concept of protection against the pandemic are less frequent. The most relevant recommended actions obtained from 15 publications were analyzed qualitatively, taking those references to generate guidelines. Conclusions. The concept of PPE continues to be oriented towards physical equipment. Without considering the protection inherent to the social determinants of health. Adopted strategies such as specialized transportation for personnel and security strategies in the public road deserve attention to inhibit hostile behaviors, generated by misinformation. This is according to the social context are also part of the protection, in the frameworks of technical, legal and bioethical support.


REFERENCES

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  2. World Health Organization”. Rational use of personal protective equipment (PPE) for coronavirus disease (COVID-19): interim guidance, 19 March 2020. World Health Organization. https:// apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/331498. Licencia: CC BY-NCSA 3.0 IGO. Acceso: 21 noviembre 2020.

  3. World Health organization. Technical specifi cations of personal protective equipment for COVID-19. 2020. https:// www.who.int/publications/i/item/WHO-2019-nCoV-PPE_ specifi cations-2020.1 Acceso: 21 de Noviembre 2020.

  4. Ramos-Zúñiga R. Subsequent Curves of COVID-19 in Society. Arch Med Res. 2020 Sep 15: S0188-4409(20)31426-0. doi: 10.1016/j.arcmed.2020.09.012. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 32962864; PMCID: PMC7492025.

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  8. Baldock TE, Bolam SM, Gao R, Zhu MF, Rosenfeldt MPJ, Young SW, et al. Infection prevention measures for orthopaedic departments during the COVID-2019 pandemic: a review of current evidence. Bone Jt Open. 2020 Oct 27;1(4):74-79. doi: 10.1302/2633-1462.14.BJO-2020-0018.R1. PMID: 33215110; PMCID: PMC7659659.

  9. Suppan L, Stuby L, Gartner B, Larribau R, Iten A, Abbas M, et al. Impact of an e-learning module on personal protective equipment knowledge in student paramedics: a randomized controlled trial. Antimicrob Resist Infect Control. 2020 Nov 10;9(1):185. doi: 10.1186/s13756-020-00849-9. PMID: 33168097; PMCID: PMC7652675.

  10. Alreshidi NM, Haridi HK, Alaseeri R, Garcia M, Gaspar F, Alrashidi L. Assessing healthcare workers’ knowledge, emotions and perceived institutional preparedness about COVID-19 pandemic at Saudi hospitals in the early phase of the pandemic. J Public Health Res. 2020 Nov 3;9(4):1936. doi: 10.4081/ jphr.2020.1936. PMID: 33209861; PMCID: PMC7656182.

  11. Ramos-Zúñiga R. La pertinencia ética en las alertas sanitarias. RevSalJal 2020; 7(1):1-2




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Sal Jal. 2021;8