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Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública

2021, Number 6

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salud publica mex 2021; 63 (6)

Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 in adults and older adults in Mexico and its association with chronic diseases. Ensanut 2020 Covid-19

Sánchez-Pájaro A, Pérez-Ferrer C, Basto-Abreu A, Rivera-Dommarco J, Barquera S, Denova-Gutiérrez E, Barrientos-Gutiérrez T

Language: Spanish
References: 21
Page: 705-712
PDF size: 291.42 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Objective. To analyze the association between seropositivity to SARS-CoV-2 and chronic diseases in Mexican adults and older adults. Materials and methods. We used the 2020 National Health and Nutrition Survey on Covid-19 to evaluate the association of seropositivity to SARS-CoV-2 with high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, body mass index, elevated LDL-c, low HDL-c, high total cholesterol, and hypertriglyceridemia. Results. We observed a higher seropositivity at higher body mass index levels. In adjusted models, seroprevalence was 25% higher among adults with obesity compared to those of normal weight (PR: 1.25 95%CI: 1.08,1.46). We did not observe any association between seropositivity and other chronic diseases in adults or older adults. Conclusions. Adults with obesity could be at increased susceptibility of SARS-CoV2 infection. This observation needs to be confirmed through longitudinal studies. We did not find evidence of an association with other chronic diseases.


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