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Órgano Oficial del Instituto Nacional de Pediatría
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2021, Number 6

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Acta Pediatr Mex 2021; 42 (6)

Supraventricular Tachycardia in an infant with secondary Tachycardiomyopathy: a case report

Martínez-Sebastián A, Mansilla-Roig B
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 9
Page: 289-293
PDF size: 354.43 Kb.


Key words:

supraventricular tachycardia, infant, cardiomyopathy.

ABSTRACT

Background: Supraventricular tachycardia is the most frequent arrhythmia in children. We present a clinical case of supraventricular tachycardia in an infant, with whom we want to review the diagnosis and therapeutic management of this entity.
Clinical case: A 35-day-old infant who came to our hospital due to feed rejection, who was diagnosed with supraventricular tachycardia and secondary left dilated heart failure.
Conclusions: The supraventricular tachycardia in childhood constitutes a medical emergency, difficult to diagnose due to the nonspecificity clinical manifestations in young infants, before which the pediatrician must act with the utmost haste and efficiency following the current action protocols, reiterating that in no case is it advisable to delay treatment to avoid possible progression to heart failure.


REFERENCES

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  2. Martin CA, Lambiase PD. Pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment of tachycardiomyopathy. Heart 2017; 103: 1543-52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2016-310391

  3. Sánchez Pérez I. Arritmias más frecuentes en la población infanto-juvenil. Pediatr Integral 2016; XX (8): 527-38.

  4. Balaguer Gargalloa M, Jordán García I, Caritg Boscha J, Cambra Lasaosa FJ, Prada Hermogenes F, Palomaque Rico A. Taquicardia paroxística supraventricular en el niño y el lactante. An Pediatr 2007; 67 (2): 133-8.

  5. Lewis J, Arora G, Tudorascu DL, Hickey RW, Saladino RA, Manole MD. Acute management of refractory and unstable pediatric supraventricular tachycardia. J Pediatr 2017; 181:177-182.e2. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. jpeds.2016.10.051

  6. Brugada J, Katritsis DG, Arbelo E, Arribas F, Bax JJ, Blomström- Lundqvist C, et al. ESC Scientific Document Group. 2019 ESC Guidelines for the management of patients with supraventricular tachycardia. The Task Force for the management of patients with supraventricular tachycardia of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur Heart J. 2020; 41(5):655-720. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehz825

  7. Topjian AA, Raymond TT, Atkins D, Chan M, Duff JP, Joyner BL Jr, et al. Pediatric Basic and Advanced Life Support 2020 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care. Circulation 2020; 142: S469-S523.

  8. Sabaté Rotés A., Figueras Coll M., Gran Ipiña F., Gallardo- Calero A., Renter Valdovinos L., Domínguez-Sampedro P., Rosés-Noguer F. Taquicardia paroxística supraventricular desde la perspectiva del transporte interhospitalario. An Pediatr. 2020; 93(4):236-241. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. anpedi.2019.12.017

  9. Rosés-Noguera F, Moya-Mitjansc A. Estado actual del tratamiento de las arritmias en la edad pediátrica en España. Buscando su espacio. Rev Esp Cardiol 2018; 71 (10): 775-78. 10.1016/j.recesp.2018.03.021




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Acta Pediatr Mex. 2021;42