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ISSN 1729-6935 (Electronic)
16 de abril

2021, Number 279

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16 de abril 2021; 60 (279)

Clinical-surgical characterization of patients with a diagnosis of intussusception

Valdés BM, Cabrera NA, Rodríguez-Venegas EC, Denis-Piedra DA, Valdés GR

Language: Spanish
References: 24
Page: 1-6
PDF size: 212.15 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Introduction: Intussusception is the leading cause of acute abdomen and intestinal occlusion in infants and young children, with a peak incidence between 5 and 9 months. Objective: To characterize the patients who suffered intussusception in the “Juan Manuel Márquez” Pediatric Hospital in a period of 7 years. Material and methods: An observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out in patients who suffered intussusception treated at the “Juan Manuel Márquez” Pediatric Hospital, which covered the period from January 1, 2013 to January 1, 2020. A universe of 104 patients diagnosed with intussusception. Absolute frequencies and percentages were used for qualitative variables. Results: Regarding age, the largest number of patients was concentrated in the group from 0 to 6 months with 49 (47.1%). The highest incidence was in male patients with 64 patients. The month with the most cases was in May with a total of 15 cases for 14.42%. When analyzing the treatment, surgical treatment predominated with 80 patients for 76.92%. Conclusions: It was found that intussusception did not occur with great frequency in the period studied, prevailing in male infants in the first 6 months of life. He highlighted vomiting as the main symptom. In general, a predominance of ileocecocolic invaginations and surgical treatment was observed.


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