medigraphic.com
SPANISH

Revista Salud Pública y Nutrición

Coordinación General de Investigación de la Facultad de Salud Pública y Nutrición y la Dirección General de Sistemas e Informática de la Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León
  • Contents
  • View Archive
  • Information
    • General Information        
    • Directory
  • Publish
    • Instructions for authors        
  • medigraphic.com
    • Home
    • Journals index            
    • Register / Login
  • Mi perfil

2022, Number 3

<< Back Next >>

Rev Salud Publica Nutr 2022; 21 (3)

Motives to reduce meat consumption in mexican university students

Manzano-Fischer P, Silva-Gutiérrez C
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 26
Page: 12-18
PDF size: 184.20 Kb.


Key words:

Meat consumption, vegetarians, sustainable diet.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: The production and consumption of meat are the main source of environmental impact derived from food. Low animal protein and vegetarian diets have been proposed as a possible alternative to help solve this problem. Objective: To determine the factors associated with the decision to decrease or eliminate meat consumption in a population of university students. Material and method: A specifically designed questionnaire was applied to 60 university students: 47 women and 13 men aged between 18 and 27 years, who reported being semi-vegetarian, vegetarian, or vegan. Results: The results indicate that the main reasons for limiting meat consumption include ethics, animal welfare, concern for the environment, health, and nutrition. Conclusions: Mexican university students’ reasons for reducing or limiting consumption of animal protein were identified. Understanding the motives behind meat reduction could help design strategies that can contribute to the transition towards diets with less meat and achieve food sustainability to encourage more young people to reduce their consumption and, with this, contribute to the conservation of the environment.


REFERENCES

  1. Asner, G. P., Elmore, A. J., Olander, L. P., Martin, R. E.,& Harris, T. (2004). Grazing Systems, EcosystemResponses, and Global Change. Annual Review ofEnvironment & Resources, 29(1), 261–264.https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.energy.29.062403.10

  2. 21422. Baines, S., Powers, J., & Brown, W. J. (2007). How doesthe health and well-being of young Australianvegetarian and semi-vegetarian women compare with.Public Health Nutrition, 10(5), 436–442.https://doi.org/10.1017/S1368980007217938

  3. Berkow, S. E., & Barnard, N. (2006). Vegetarian Diets andWeight Status. Nutrition Reviews, April, 175–188.https://doi.org/10.1301/nr.2006.apr.175

  4. Bryant, C. J. (2019). We Can’ t Keep Meating Like This:Attitudes towards Vegetarian and Vegan Diets in theUnited Kingdom. Sustainability, 11(6844).https://doi.org/doi:10.3390/su11236844

  5. de Boer, J., Schösler, H., & Aiking, H. (2017). Towards areduced meat diet: Mindset and motivation of youngvegetarians, low, medium and high meat-eaters.Appetite, 113, 387–397.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2017.03.007

  6. Derbyshire, E. J. (2017). Flexitarian Diets and Health: AReview of the evidence-Based Literature. Frontiers inNutrition, 3 (January), 1–8.https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2016.00055

  7. Epton, T., Norman, P., Sheeran, P., Harris, P. R., Webb, T.L., Ciravegna, F., Brennan, A., Meier, P., Julious, S.A., Naughton, D., Petroczi, A., Dadzie, A.-S., &Kruger, J. (2013). A theory-based online healthbehavior intervention for new university students:study protocol. BMC Public Health, 13(1), 107.https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-13-107

  8. Forestell, C. A. (2018). Flexitarian Diet and WeightControl: Healthy or Risky Eating Behavior? Frontiersin Nutrition, 5(July), 1–6.https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2018.00059

  9. Fox, N., & Ward, K. (2008a). Health, ethics andenvironment: A qualitative study of vegetarianmotivations. Appetite, 50, 422–429.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2007.09.007

  10. Fox, N., & Ward, K. J. (2008b). You are what you eat?Vegetarianism, health and identity. Social Science &Medicine, 66, 2585–2595.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2008.02.011

  11. Jabs, J. (1998). Model of the Process of AdoptingVegetarian Diets: Health Vegetarians and EthicalVegetarians. Journal of Nutrition Education, 30(4),196–202.

  12. Jallinoja, P., Niva, M., & Latvala, T. (2016). Future ofsustainable eating? Examining the potential forexpanding bean eating in a meat-eating culture.Futures, 83, 4–14.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2016.03.006

  13. Kateman, B. (2016). Beyond ‘Vegetarian .’ The Tlantic.https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2016/03/beyond-vegetarian/473613/

  14. Kenyon, P., & Barker, M. (1998). Attitudes Towards Meateatingin Vegetarian and Non- vegetarian TeenageGirls in England — an Ethnographic Approach.Appetite, 30, 185–198.

  15. Leahy, E., Lyons, S., & Tol, R. S. J. (2010). An Estimateof the Number of Vegetarians in the World (Issue 340).

  16. Nielsen. (2016). ¿Qué hay en nuestra comida y en nuestramente?https://www.nielsen.com/mx/es/insights/report/2016/Que-hay-en-nuestra-comida-y-en-nuestra-mente/#

  17. Orozco, C. (2019). ¿Por qué México le está diciendo adiósa la carne? •. Pabellon Veganautas.https://www.gourmetshow.mx/wpcontent/uploads/2020/07/Bol-3-Las-protenas-en-elveganismo.pdf

  18. Pfeiler, T. M., & Egloff, B. (2018). Examining the“Veggie” personality: Results from a representativeGerman sample. Appetite, 120, 246–255.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2017.09.005Reinhart, R. (2018). Snapshot: Few americans vegetarianor vegan.https://news.gallup.com/poll/238328/snapshot-fewamericans-vegetarian-vegan.aspx

  19. Ruby, M. B. (2012). Vegetarianism. A blossoming field ofstudy. Appetite, 58, 141–150.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2011.09.019

  20. Sabaté, J., & Wien, M. (2010). Vegetarian diets andchildhood obesity prevention 1 – 4. The AmericanJournal of Clinical Nutrition, 91, 1525–1529.https://doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.2010.28701F.Am

  21. Sánchez-Ojeda, M. A., & De Luna-Bertos, E. (2015).Hábitos de vida saludable en la población universitaria.Nutricion Hospitalaria, 31(5), 1910–1919.https://doi.org/10.3305/nh.2015.31.5.8608

  22. Steinfeld, H., Gerber, P., Wassenaar, T. D., Castel, V., &Haan, C. (2006). Livestock´s long shadow:environmental issues and options.http://www.fao.org/docrep/010/a0701e/a0701e00.HTM

  23. Tilman, D., & Clark, M. (2014). Global diets linkenvironmental sustainability and human health.Nature, 515, 518–522.https://doi.org/doi:10.1038/nature13959

  24. Trocchia, P. J., & Janda, S. (2008). A Cluster AnalyticApproach for Consumer Segmentation Using theVegetarian / Meatarian Distinction. Journal of FoodProducts Marketing, 9(2), 11–23.https://doi.org/10.1300/J038v09n02

  25. Wellesley, L., Happer, C., & Froggatt, A. (2015).Changing climate, changing diets pathways to lowermeat consumption. In Chatham House Report.http://www.itv.com/news/2015-11-24/taxing-the-saleof-meat-would-be-less-unpopular-than-manygovernments-believe-report-says/

  26. Willett, W., Rockström, J., Loken, B., Springmann, M.,Lang, T., Vermeulen, S., Garnett, T., Tilman, D.,DeClerck, F., Wood, A., Jonell, M., Clark, M., Gordon,L. J., Fanzo, J., Hawkes, C., Zurayk, R., Rivera, J. A.,De Vries, W., Majele Sibanda, L., … Murray, C. J. L.(2019). Food in the Anthropocene: the EAT–LancetCommission on healthy diets from sustainable foodsystems. The Lancet, 393(10170), 447–492.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31788-4




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com

Mi perfil

C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Rev Salud Publica Nutr. 2022;21