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2021, Number 2

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Medicentro 2021; 25 (2)

Giant occipital encephalocele without immediate neonatal complications

Jiménez PS, Cairo GVM, Milián EI
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 7
Page: 339-344
PDF size: 388.72 Kb.


Key words:

encephalocele.

ABSTRACT

Encephalocele occurs from a neural tube defect due to a failure of the ectodermal surface to separate from the neuroectoderm. This type of defect includes a multifactorial etiology. We present a 43-year-old female indigenous patient, with an obstetric history of 14 pregnancies (13 deliveries and 1 spontaneous abortion). She came with pain to the emergency service of the Comprehensive Maternal and Child Care Center of Ixchiguán, San Marcos, Guatemala and was treated as part of the Cuban medical collaboration. A neonate with occipital encephalocele, without immediate neonatal complications, was born by caesarean section. Patient prognosis with this type of congenital malformation is variable, since it depends, firstly, on its location and size, type of herniated brain tissue, and on the other hand, on the number, type and severity of the associated malformations.


REFERENCES

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  2. Oliva Rodríguez JA. Malformaciones cráneo-encefálicas. En: Ultrasonografía diagnóstica fetal, obstétrica y ginecológica. La Habana: Editorial Ciencias Médicas; 2010. p. 45-73.

  3. Bertagnon JR, Ribeiro MA, Limongi MP, Rocha MA. Congenital occipital myelocele. Einstein [internet]. 2018 [citado 2 abr. 2020];6(1):[aprox. 2 p.]. Disponible en: https://journal.einstein.br/article/congenital-occipital-myelocele/

  4. Araujo C. JC, García-Fontalvo E, Sánchez M. Defecto del tubo neural una malformación poco frecuente: encefalocele occipital gigante. Reporte de un caso y revisión de la literatura. Acad Bioméd Digit [internet]. oct.-dic. 2015 [citado 2 abr. 2020];64:[aprox. 10 p.]. Disponible en: http://vitae.ucv.ve/index_pdf.php?module=articulo_pdf&n=5203&rv=120

  5. Pereira-Mata R, Franco A, Gago C, Pacheco A. Prenatal diagnosis of neural tube defects. Acta Obstet Ginecol Port. 2018;12(2):134-44.

  6. Pinto AP, Gomes C, Faria CC, Miguéns J, Saldanha J. Encefalomeningocelo: Por Dentro da Imagem. Acta Méd Port [internet]. 2016 Feb. [citado 2 abr. 2020];29(2):[aprox. 1 p.]. Disponible en: https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/6625/4608

  7. Quintero JC, Medina ML, Posso-Gómez J, Pachajoa H. Encefalocele frontonasal, reporte de un caso con diagnóstico prenatal. Rev Cubana Obstet Ginecol [internet]. 2016 [citado 2 abr. 2020];42(1):[aprox. 6 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.revginecobstetricia.sld.cu/index.php/gin/article/view/45




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