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2002, Number S1

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Arch Cardiol Mex 2002; 72 (S1)

Hypothyroidism protects the myocardium against reperfusion injury

Bobadilla I, Franco M, Cruz D, Zamora J, Robles SG, Chávez E
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 7
Page: 27-30
PDF size: 62.66 Kb.


Key words:

Hypothyroidism, Myocardium reperfusion, Mitochondria.

ABSTRACT

This work describes experimental results indicating that mitochondria from hypothyroid rats are resistant to suffer membrane permeability transition as induced by matrix calcium accumulation. It is also shown that hypothyroidism provides resistance to myocardial reperfusion injury, after a period of 5 min ischemia. It is concluded that the protection is due to a low expression of mitochondrial proteins, as well as to a lack in cardiolipin as constituent of the lipid bilayer of the inner mitochondrial membrane.


REFERENCES

  1. Crompton M: The mitochondrial permeability transition pore and its role in cell death. Biochem J 1999; 34: 233-249.

  2. Paradies G, Ruggiero FM, Petrosillo G, Quagliariello E: Stimulation of carnitine acylcarnitine translocase activity in heart mitochondria from hyperthyroid rats. FEBS Lett 1996; 237: 260-262.

  3. Chávez E, Franco M, Reyes-Vivas H, Zazueta C, Ramírez J, Carrillo R: Hypothyroidism renders liver mitochondria resistant to the opening of membrane permeability transition pore. Biochim Biophys Acta 1998; 1407: 243-248.

  4. Bobadilla I, Franco M, Cruz D, Zamora J, Robles SG, Chávez E: Hypothyroidism provides resistance to reperfusion injury following myocardium ischemia. Int J Biochem Cell Biol 2001; 33: 499-506.

  5. Chávez E, Téllez F, Pichardo J, Milan R, Cuellar A, Carbajal K, Cruz D: On the protection by ketorolac of reperfusion-induced heart damage. Comp Biochem Physiol 1996; 115: 95-100.

  6. Gonberg M, Frishman WH: Thyroid hormone and cardiovascular disease. Am Heart J 1998; 135: 187-196.

  7. Tellez F, Carbajal K, Carabez A, Chávez E: Effect of perezone on arrhythmias and markers of cell injury during reperfusion in the anesthetized rat. Life Sci 1999; 65: 1615-1623.




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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Arch Cardiol Mex. 2002;72