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2022, Number 2

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Rev Mex Pediatr 2022; 89 (2)

Ocular problems in patients with neurosensorial hearing impairment

Oliva-Castillo NL, Zimmermann-Paiz MA, Ordóñez-Rivas AM, Quezada-Del CNC, Burgos-Elías VY, Busto-Wilhelm E
Full text How to cite this article 10.35366/107499

DOI

DOI: 10.35366/107499
URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.35366/107499

Language: Spanish
References: 32
Page: 58-62
PDF size: 224.95 Kb.


Key words:

hearing impairment, sensorineural deafness, refractive errors, strabismus, children, adolescents.

ABSTRACT

Objective: to identify the frequency and type of ocular problems in pediatric patients with sensorineural deafness, in a national reference center for hearing problems in Guatemala. Material and methods: cross-sectional and prospective study carried out in 24 patients younger than 14 years with sensorineural hearing loss. All patients underwent a complete ophthalmologic examination. Results: age ranged from two to 13 years, and most were male (n = 17, 70.8%). Of the total, 15 patients (62.5%) presented ocular problems; of which, 11 patients presented refractive defects, six strabismus, and six minor findings in the anterior segment and in ocular adnexa. Conclusion: children with sensorineural deafness have ocular problems that require identification and treatment, so it is recommended to perform an ophthalmological evaluation as soon as possible.


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Rev Mex Pediatr. 2022;89