medigraphic.com
SPANISH

Archivos de Cardiología de México

  • Contents
  • View Archive
  • Information
    • General Information        
    • Directory
  • Publish
    • Instructions for authors        
  • medigraphic.com
    • Home
    • Journals index            
    • Register / Login
  • Mi perfil

2001, Number S1

<< Back

Arch Cardiol Mex 2001; 71 (S1)

Nursing care in hypertensive crisis

Vázquez RM
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 7
Page: 221-224
PDF size: 35.05 Kb.


Key words:

Hypertensive crisis, Hypertensive emergency and urgency, Nursing care.

ABSTRACT

Arterial hypertension is the increase in systemic arterial pressure above the values considered normal according to the age of the subject, referenced either to the systolic or diastolic pressure or to both. A diastolic arterial pressure above 120-130 mmHg is called hypertensive crisis, and is classified for its therapeutic management in: Hypertensive emergency that causes damage to target organs, i.e., brain, heart, and kidney, which require an immediate decrease in arterial pressure through the use of IV applied medication, although not necessarily down to normal values, and Hypertensive urgency, in which no acute damage is evidenced and treatment is focused on diminishing pressure values within the first 24 hours using oral or sublingual medication. Both conditions require strict surveillance and nursing care starting with the correct procedure to determine blood pressure.


REFERENCES

  1. KAPLAN NM: Manejo de la Hipertensión. 5ª edición México. Mercadotecnia de Innovación y desarrollo 1994, 1-47

  2. AKAKI JL, D´ACHIARDI RD, PÉREZ CD, JUÁ-REZ HV: Hipertensión Arterial. 1ª edición México. Intersistemas S.A. 2000, 7-9; 12–59

  3. LEIVA PJL, SAUCEDO MJF, MUÑIZ GA, GAXIOLA LA, NAJAR LS: Manual de Urgencias Cardiovasculares. 1ª edición México. Mc Graw- Hill Interamericana 1996, 179-185.

  4. SHOMAKER WC, AYRES SM, GRENVIK A, HOLBROOK PR: Tratado de Medicina Crítica y Terapia Intensiva. 3ª edición. Buenos Aires. Editorial Médica Panamericana S.A., 1996, 522–527.

  5. CANOBBIO MM: Trastornos Cardiovasculares. 1ª edición. Barcelona. Mosby Doyma 1993, 32-33;132-138.

  6. CÁRDENAS LM: Procedimientos del Servicio de Urgencias y Unidad Coronaria. 1ª edición México. Instituto Nacional de Cardiología “Ignacio Chávez”, 1985, 81-83.

  7. ALPASCH JG: Cuidados Intensivos en el Adulto. 4ª edición. México Interamericana, 1996, 179-185.




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com

Mi perfil

C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Arch Cardiol Mex. 2001;71