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2006, Number 6

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Rev Mex Pediatr 2006; 73 (6)

Gas exchange during high frequency ventilation in newborns

Rodríguez BI, Valenzuela GL, Ochoa CEC

Language: Spanish
References: 27
Page: 292-298
PDF size: 112.64 Kb.


ABSTRACT

High-frequency ventilation may be considered as an alternative in the management of severe neonatal respiratory failure. Five modes of transport may be identified: 1) Direct alveolar ventilation, 2) Pendelluft, 3) Convective dispersion due to asymmetric velocity profiles, 4) Taylor-Type dispersion and 5) Molecular diffusion. These modes of gas transportation are not mutually exclusive and certainly ineract. We review advantages, disadvantages, cardiovascular and central nervous system effects.


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