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2022, Number 3

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Cir Plast 2022; 32 (3)

Fatal intestinal perforation after liposuction with gluteal fat transfer and breast augmentation

Herrán-Motta FS, Orozco-Bustos MD
Full text How to cite this article 10.35366/108729

DOI

DOI: 10.35366/108729
URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.35366/108729

Language: Spanish
References: 10
Page: 134-139
PDF size: 263.15 Kb.


Key words:

liposuction, abdominal perforation, visceral perforation, bowel perforation, complications liposuction.

ABSTRACT

Fatal complications after liposuction are rarely documented in the medical literature. The purpose of this article is to present the case of a 38-year-old female patient who underwent trunk liposuction with fat transfer to the buttocks and breast augmentation by a physician trained in aesthetic medicine. Symptomatology began within the first 24 postoperative hours after, but it was not until the sixth day, an exploratory laparotomy with colostomy and open abdomen was performed, which later in the management of the open abdomen, 14 days after surgery, a perforation in pre stomal mirror was detected; so, a new intestinal resection and ileostomy were performed. She had necrotizing fasciitis communicating to the lumbar and gluteal region. The open abdomen was initially handled with Bogota bag, then with ABTHERA™ therapy and finally with VAC® therapy with polyvinyl sponge in contact with intestinal loops and silver sponge. Her management was performed in three different hospitals. The patient died 38 days after she was operated on due to septic shock, abdominal sepsis, soft tissue infection and bacterial pneumonia. The factors attributed to this type of complication are the surgeon's lack of experience and other patient-related factors.


REFERENCES

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  2. Contreras-Bulnes L, Cuenca-Pardo J, Quintana-Vilchis C, Vélez-Benítez E. Perforación visceral en liposucción. Medicina basada en evidencia. Cir Plast 2019; 29 (1): 88-107.

  3. Moretti E, Londoño L, Caballero YE, Galetto M, Godoy A. Efecto del ultrasonido quirúrgico de alta potencia en el tejido dérmico y adiposo: estudio experimental para aplicación en marcación abdominal. Cir Plast Iberolatinoam 2016; 42 (3): 227-232.

  4. Taha AA, Tahseen H. Spreading awareness: bowel perforation with liposuction. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open 2020; 8 (3): e2715.

  5. Márquez-Álvarez L, Rodríguez-García R, PalomoAntequera C, Escudero Augusto D, González Pinto I. Perforación intestinal tras liposucción. Cir Esp 2019; 97 (9): 536-538.

  6. Gardener C, Pandis L, Grigatti M, Vindigni V, Bassetto F, Brambullo T. Bowel perforation after liposuction in abdominal contouring surgery: Case report. Int J Surg Case Rep 2020; 72: 5-9.

  7. Delliere V, Bertheuil N, Harnois Y, Thiénot S, Gérard M, Robert M et al. Multiple bowel perforation and necrotising fasciitis secondary to abdominal liposuction in a patient with bilateral lumbar hernia. Indian J Plast Surg 2014; 47 (3): 436-40.

  8. Zakine G, Baruch J, Dardour JC, Flageul G. Perforation of viscera, a dramatic complication of liposuction: a review of 19 cases evaluated by experts in France between 2000 and 2012. Plast Reconstr Surg 2015; 135 (3): 743-750.

  9. Danilla S, Babaitis RA, Jara RP, Quispe DA, Andrades PR, Erazo CA et al. High-definition liposculpture: what are the complications and how to manage them? Aesthetic Plast Surg 2020; 44 (2): 411-418.

  10. Cárdenas-Camarena L, Andrés Gerardo LP, Durán H, Bayter-Marin JE. Strategies for reducing fatal complications in liposuction. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open 2017; 5 (10): e1539.




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Cir Plast. 2022;32