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2022, Number 6

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Med Int Mex 2022; 38 (6)

Degree of response and survival analysis with the administration of steroid according to the Lille model in Mexican patients with alcoholic hepatitis

Ortiz-Montaño Y, Fuentes-Venegas A, Mendoza-García JG, Torres-Viloria A
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 27
Page: 1162-1169
PDF size: 189.80 Kb.


Key words:

Alcoholic hepatitis, Prognosis.

ABSTRACT

Objective: To determine the degree of response to steroid treatment in patients with alcoholic hepatitis using the Lille model.
Materials and Methods: Descriptive, observational, retrospective and crosssectional study including files of patients with alcoholic hepatitis hospitalized in the Internal Medicine service of the General Hospital Dr. Manuel Gea González, Mexico City, from January 1st 2007 to December 31st 2011. The Lille model was applied in those patients who had received a steroid for at least 7 days to classify them according to the response (partial, complete or null).
Results: Forty-one files met the inclusion criteria, which were divided into 3 categories according to the Lille model: complete (‹ 0.18), partial (0.18-0.56) and null (› 0.56) responders. When evaluating the Lille model at 6 months of survival, a new cut of 0.9395 was obtained in relation to survival at one and six months. The Kaplan-Meier curves showed that there was a survival of 71.4% versus 25% (p = 0.003) in patients with a cut above and below 0.9395, respectively.
Conclusions: The cut-off point proposed by the Lille model does not correlate with the degree of response that patients with alcoholic hepatitis have in the Mexican population, so a new cut-off point of 0.9395 is proposed.


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Med Int Mex. 2022;38