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ISSN 1995-9494 (Electronic)
Revista del Hospital Clínico Quirúrgico "Arnaldo Milián Castro"

2021, Number 3

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Acta Med Cent 2021; 15 (3)

Infección adquirida por Toxoplasma gondii en la población pediátrica de la Provincia de Villa Clara

Rojas RR, Gómez GN, Suárez MO, Morales MOT, Alfonso CY, González LRD

Language: Spanish
References: 20
Page: 389-400
PDF size: 542.01 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Introduction: the toxoplasmosis is a disease, caused by the parasite Toxoplasma gondii ; it can be congenital or acquired and it has a wide worldwide.
Objective: to describe the characteristics of the infested pediatric patients by Toxoplasma gondii whish were diagnosed at the “José Luis Miranda” Pediatric University Hospital from Villa Clara Province.
Methods: it was made a transversal character descriptive study to a sample of 54 patients which were diagnosed with Toxoplasma gondii infection in the period from January 2014 to December 2016.
Results: 54 patients who were diagnosed, 61 1% belonged to female sex and the 72 2% were from rural zones and they had been in contact with infected animals.
Conclusion: the acute acquired toxoplasmosis in the ped iatric population from Villa Clara Province showed a high proportion at its systematic form, with a superiority in adolescents and in females from rural zones, and complications at the diagnosis with the ocular form. It is recommended the development of st udies about the parasite environment susceptible host interaction that would allow to give answers to the main epidemiologic factors which influence the acquisition of the disease.


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