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2021, Number 2

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Folia 2021; 15 (2)

Mycosis fungoides simulating disease

Santos GMR, Companioni MY, Espinosa PD
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 9
Page: 1-8
PDF size: 524.30 Kb.


Key words:

cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCL), mycosis fungoides, skin neoplasm.

ABSTRACT

Mycosis fungoides is a malignant neoplasm originating in T lymphocytes that involves the skin and can spread to bone marrow, blood lymphocytes, lymph nodes and various internal organs. We present an 88-year-old male patient, who presented with skin lesions for approximately 2 years, and came to the emergency room because the skin lesions worsened 6 months ago. These lesions spread to the whole body, accompanied by fever of 38 degrees and intense pruritus. The diagnosis is interpreted as mycosis fungoides, which is confirmed by skin biopsy. The case is presented because it is important to always keep this diagnosis in mind, and thus avoid patients arriving in advanced stages of the disease with a very poor prognosis.


REFERENCES

  1. Pujol RM, Gallardo F. Linfomas cutáneos. Parte I: Micosis Fungoide, síndrome de Sézary y proliferaciones linfoides cutáneas Cd30 postivas. Actas Dermo-Sifiliográficas. 2021;112(1):14-23. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adengl.2020.12.003

  2. Furlan FC, Sanches JA. Hypopigmented mycosis fungoides: a review of its clinical features and pathophysiology. An Bras Dermatol. 2013;88(6):954-60. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/abd1806-4841.20132336

  3. Furlan FC, Sanches JA. Hypopigmented mycosis fungoides: a review of its clinical features and pathophysiology. An Bras Dermatol. 2013;88(6):954-60. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/abd1806-4841.20132336

  4. Geskin L, Trager M. Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma (Mycosis Fungoides and Sézary Syndrome). In: Edmonson K, Davis K, editors. Williams Hematology. New York: McGraw Hill; 2021. p. 3514-43.

  5. Reyes R, Urdaneta L, Ramirez V. Linfoma cutáneo de células t (micosis fungoide) radioterapia cutánea total con electrones.experiencia de 20 años. Revista Venezolana de Oncología. 2021;33(2).

  6. Abudinén A, Castet A, Chassin-Trubert C. Micosis fungoide: reporte de un caso clínico. CIMEL. 2010;15(1).

  7. Hristov AC, Tejasvi T, Wilcox RA. Mycosis fungoides and Sézary syndrome: 2019 update on diagnosis, risk-stratification, and management. Am J Hematol. 2019;94:1027-41. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ajh.25577

  8. Domínguez GMA, Ramos GJA, García AMJ, Torres VTR. Micosis fungoide, variedad papular. Rev Cent Dermatol Pascua. 2021;30(2):96-100. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35366/101180

  9. Willemze R, Hodak E, Zinzani PL, Specht L, Ladetto M. ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol.




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Folia. 2021;15