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Ginecología y Obstetricia de México

Federación Mexicana de Ginecología y Obstetricia, A.C.
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2023, Number 06

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Ginecol Obstet Mex 2023; 91 (06)

Aggressive vulvar angiomyxoma in a young woman. A case report

Martínez-Palazón S, García-Jiménez R, Valero I, Ariza-Estepa EM, Valdivia MI, Borrero C
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 8
Page: 440-444
PDF size: 320. Kb.


Key words:

Mesenchymal tumors, Myxoma, Biopsy, Vulvar tumors.

ABSTRACT

Background: Aggressive deep perineal angiomyxoma is a mesenchymal tumor of very limited occurrence that originates due to a tumorous growth of connective tissue that expands despite its benign nature; it is characterized by an aggressive behavior.
Clinical case: 38-year-old patient with a 3 cm genital nodule on the left labium majus, with clinical suspicion of Bartholin's gland cyst. During the intervention for its drainage, a soft, mesenchymal, pedunculated tumor was observed. Histological analysis confirmed that it was an aggressive deep perineal angiomyxoma. Following a negative extension study, a simple left vulvectomy was completed, with a favorable postoperative course.
Conclusions: Obtaining an initial biopsy is critical, especially in cases of aggressive mesenchymal tumors, such as deep perineal aggressive angiomyxoma. In this way an individual treatment plan can be established based on the definitive histologic diagnosis.


REFERENCES

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  2. Mehrotra K, Bhandari M, Khullar G, Sharma S. Large superficialangiomyxoma of the vulva-report of two cases with variedclinical presentation. Indian Dermatology Online Journal2021; 12: 605-7. https://doi.org/10.4103/idoj.IDOJ_489_20

  3. Xie Y, Qian Y, Zou B. A giant aggressive angiomyxomaof vulva in a young woman: A case report. Medicine(United States) 2019; 98. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000013860

  4. Peng W-X, Wada R, Kure S, Fukunaga M, Naito Z. Superficialmyofibroblastoma in the vulva mimicking aggressiveangiomyxoma: a case report and review of the literature.Case Reports in Pathology 2019; 2019: 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/1582714.

  5. Anggraeni TD, Nuranna L, Luthfiyanto M, Siregar NC, HellyantiT, Siregar TP, et al. Rare case of huge vulvar angiomyofibroblastomain a young female. Gynecologic Oncology Reports2021; 36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gore.2021.100751

  6. Zamani M, Mollabashi M, Mehrabi N, Alizadeh S. Aggressiveangiomyxoma of vulva in 28-years old patient: A case reportof second recurrence. Annals of Medicine and Surgery 2021;69. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102706

  7. Pradhan P, Sahu N, Dash K, Misra P, Senapati U, Rath S.Angiomyofibroblastoma of the vulva: A rare case reportwith brief review of literature. J Mid-Life Health 2019; 10:105-7. https://doi.org/10.4103/jmh.JMH_156_18

  8. Artigas Raventós V, Rivero Cruces D, González López J,Rodríguez Blanco M, Boguña I. Angiomixoma agresivo. Unraro tumor mesenquimal pélvico. Cirugía Española 2016;94: 359-61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ciresp.2016.01.006




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Ginecol Obstet Mex. 2023;91