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2023, Number 2

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Dermatología Cosmética, Médica y Quirúrgica 2023; 21 (2)

Epidemiology of mycetoma at Dermatological Center in Yucatan (2001-2021)

Eljure LN, Alcocer SM, Conde OCE, Torres GE, Atoche DCE
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 26
Page: 104-110
PDF size: 209.66 Kb.


Key words:

mycetoma, epidemiology, Yucatan.

ABSTRACT

Background: mycetoma is a chronic, inflammatory syndrome that results from traumatic inoculation of actinomycetes (actinomycetoma) or fungi (eumycetoma). Estimated prevalence in Mexico is 0.15 per 100 thousand inhabitants, with a total of 3 933 cases according to the last national casuistic in 2013.
Materials and methods: We performed an observational, descriptive, retrospective study at the Mycology Laboratory in Dermatological Center in Yucatan from 2001 to 2021. Descriptive statistics were applied.
Results: seventy cases were studied: actinomycetomas 91.44% and eumycetomas 8.58%, Nocardia was the most frequent causal agent, the trunk was the most affected corporal region in 60%, contrasting significantly with national and international literature.
Conclusions: improve training in first contact health personnel, and more laboratory infrastructure must be a priority in the Yucatan peninsula to help visualize the real magnitude of the problem.


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