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Órgano Oficial de la Sociedad
Latinoamericana de lnfectología Pediátrica.
Órgano de la Asociación Mexicana de
Infectología Pediátrica, A.C.
Órgano difusor de la Sociedad Española
de lnfectología

2023, Number 2

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Rev Latin Infect Pediatr 2023; 36 (2)

Swimming pools and infections: a fact not to be forgotten on vacation

Zúñiga CIR, Caro LJ

Language: Spanish
References: 8
Page: 73-76
PDF size: 151.22 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Viruses, bacteria, parasites and fungi can be contracted in swimming pool water, and if not properly controlled, coupled with humidity and heat, represent a breeding ground for a variety of infections. Enteric pathogens can be added to recreational waters by bathers, either by direct fecal route or from skin surfaces or bathing suits during contact with the water. People with gastroenteritis may be unable to control their bowel movements and may release anything from a moderate amount to excrement on bathing clothes. When swallowing these waters, various pathogens can be acquired, among which are: hepatitis A or E, Escherichia coli, certain parasites, fungi, such as Candida albicans, which can affect the skin, mouth or genital organs, are spread by contact, as well as fungi that affect the soles of the feet (Tinea).


REFERENCES

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  3. Gerba C. Assessment of enteric pathogen shedding by bathers during recreational activity and its impact on water quality. Quantitative Microbiology. 2000; 2: 55-68.

  4. CDC. Datos sobre la Giardia y las piscinas. [Consultado: 24/11/2022] En: https://www.cdc.gov/healthywater/pdf/swimming/resources/giardia-factsheet-esp.pdf

  5. Hlavsa M, Aluko S, Miller A, Person J, Gerdes M et al. Outbreaks associated with treated recreational water united states 2015-2019. MMWR. 2021; 70 (20): 733-738.

  6. CDC. Datos sobre el Cryptosporidium y las piscinas. [Consultado: 24/11/2022] En: www.cdc.gov/healthywater/swimming/rwi/illnesses/cryptosporidium.html

  7. Wiant C. A snapshot of swimmer hygiene behavior. International Journal of Aquatic Research and Education. 2011; 5 (39): 244-245.

  8. Zúñiga I, Miliar R. Bacterias y químicos en la ropa nueva: la necesidad del lavado antes de su uso. Rev Enferm Infecc Pediatr. 2019; 31 (128): 1466-1469.




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