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Revista Médica Sinergia

2023, Number 10

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Revista Médica Sinergia 2023; 8 (10)

Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: basic aspects for clinical practice

Chavarría MDJ, Vargas AD

Language: Spanish
References: 16
Page:
PDF size: 181.68 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) it’s a pathology whose prevalence it’s on the rise. It’s characterized by frequent upper airway obstruction during sleep that led to episodes of apnea – hypopnea. Even though its risk factor and comorbidities are well-described, an important number of patients show less symptoms or have a less common phenotype, which tends to distract from the correct diagnosis a lot of the occasions. The basis for OSA diagnosis lies in a good clinical history, physical exam, screening questionaries and the help of Polysomnography or, more recently, Home Sleep Apnea Tests (HSAT). Therapies range from Continuous Positive Airway Pressure and Oral appliances to surgical treatments.


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