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Infodir (Revista de Información para la Dirección en Salud)

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2022, Number 37

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INFODIR 2022; 18 (37)

The cuban model of primary health care and the intervention on vascular risk and cancer

González LA
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 9
Page: 1-17
PDF size: 1080.20 Kb.


Key words:

public health, universal health coverage, primary health care.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: At the 70th General Assembly of the World Health Organization it was stated that "all roads lead to universal health coverage and only half of the people in the world have such access". Universal health coverage means that all individuals and communities have equitable access to the comprehensive and guaranteed health services they need throughout their lives. In this way, people can develop their maximum health potential, regardless of their position or circumstances determined by social factors.
Objective: To show the Cuban model based on Primary Health Care that provides an answer to universal health coverage for sustainable development.
Results: The political will of the Cuban State, the founding principles of Cuban public health and the integral development of the National Health System were appreciated in the results, which are based on Primary Health Care as access and universal health coverage. This allowed Cuba to arrive in Astana with the Alma-Ata goals met in advance and committed to the Sustainable Development Goals.
Conclusions: The conference evidenced that the Cuban model based on Primary Health Care satisfies universal health coverage for the sustainable development of Cuban public health.


REFERENCES

  1. Oficina Panamericana de la Salud. La Asamblea Mundial de la Salud eligió a Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus como nuevo Director General de la OMS. OPS/OMS. 2017 [acceso 14/09/2021]. Disponible en: https://www3.paho.org/hq/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=13349:ams-eligio-tedros-adhanom-ghebreyesus-director-general-oms&Itemid=135&lang=fr

  2. Oficina Panamericana de la Salud. Carissa F. Etienne es reelegida para un segundo mandato como Directora de la OPS. OPS/OMS. 2017 [acceso 14/09/2021]. Disponible en: https://www3.paho.org/hq/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=13737:dr-carissa-f-etienne-re-electedfor-second-term-as-paho-director&Itemid=1926&lang=es

  3. González Lorenzo A. El modelo cubano como respuesta a la Cobertura Sanitaria Universal, basado en la APS. Conf. Global sobre Atención Primaria. Astana, Kazakhastan; 2018.

  4. Ministerio de Salud Pública. Anuario Estadístico de Salud. MINSAP. 2020 [acceso 14/09/2021]. Disponible en: https://files.sld.cu/bvscuba/files/2021/08/Anuario-Estadistico-Espa%c3%b1ol-2020-Definitivo.pdf

  5. Galeano Zaldivar L, Esquenazi Borrego A. El sistema de salud cubano: una mirada a su forma de financiamiento. La Habana: Economía y Desarrollo. 2019 [acceso 14/09/2021];162(2). Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0252-85842019000200014&lng=es&nrm=iso

  6. Asamblea Nacional. Constitución de la República de Cuba. Asa. Nac. Poder Popular. 2019 [acceso 14/09/2021]. Disponible en: http://www.cuba.cu/gobierno/NuevaConstitucion.pdf

  7. Castell-Florit Serrate P, Gispert Abreu EA. Intersectorialidad en el contexto socioeconómico cubano y sus implicaciones en la salud de la población. Rev. Salud Pública Cubana. 2012 [acceso 14/09/2021]. Disponible en: https://scielosp.org/pdf/rcsp/2012.v38suppl5/823-833/es

  8. George Quintero R, Laborí Ruiz R, Noa Legrá M, Nicot Martínez N. Intersectorialidad y participación comunitaria: paradigma de la Salud Pública en Cuba. Rev. Inf. Cient. 2017 [acceso 14/09/2021];96(3):[aprox. 11 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.revinfcientifica.sld.cu/index.php/ric/article/view/297

  9. Ministerio de Salud Pública. Anuario Estadístico de Salud. MINSAP. 2012 [acceso 14/09/2021]. Disponible en: https://files.sld.cu/dne/files/2013/04/anuario_2012.pdf




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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

INFODIR. 2022;18