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2023, Number 6

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Rev ADM 2023; 80 (6)

A study of obesity and periodontal disease: a review of the literature

Falcón-Guerrero BE, Falcón-Pasapera GS
Full text How to cite this article 10.35366/113924

DOI

DOI: 10.35366/113924
URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.35366/113924

Language: Spanish
References: 33
Page: 340-345
PDF size: 186.96 Kb.


Key words:

systemic conditions, periodontal disease, periodontitis, body mass index, obesity, overweight.

ABSTRACT

Periodontal diseases are inflammatory diseases, caused by pathogenic bacteria in the subgingival biofilm, which affect the surrounding and supporting tissues of the teeth, the periodontium. These inexplicable connections come to the fore as oral diseases, such as periodontal disease, take root. Bacterial challenge exacerbates cytokine production by the gingival epithelium, resulting in uncontrolled inflammation leading to tooth loss in adults from different populations. The prevalence of these diseases increases with aging, longer retention of teeth, and increasing incidence among the population. A search was carried out in the bibliographic engines of Medline, PubMed and Cochrane, finding 33 articles of valuable need, 5 years old. This review of the article presents the points that stand out to be able to develop new methods capable of detecting these diseases in the early stages.


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Rev ADM. 2023;80