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Federación Mexicana de Ginecología y Obstetricia, A.C.
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2024, Number 02

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Ginecol Obstet Mex 2024; 92 (02)

Acceptance and factors associated with modern post-abortion contraception in women treated in a public hospital

Falcón LB,Santos RYR, Campos CKE
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 24
Page: 41-51
PDF size: 214.87 Kb.


Key words:

Postabortion, Contraception, Contraceptive method, Counceling, Family Planning Services, Aftercare, Intrauterine devices, Peru.

ABSTRACT

Objective: To determine the frequency of acceptance and factors associated with modern postabortion contraception in patients attended at a public hospital in Peru.
Materials and Methods: Observational and cross-sectional study conducted in immediate postabortion patients attended from June to December 2022 at the Emergency Department of the Hospital San Juan de Lurigancho, Lima, Peru, selected by convenience. A validated questionnaire was used. Pearson's test χ2 was used with a significance level of 5%.
Results: We studied 166 patients in the immediate postabortion period, of whom 94% (n = 156) accepted some modern contraceptive method; the most common was the monthly injectable (44.0%) and the least accepted was the intrauterine device (0.6%). Personal factors associated with modern contraceptive method acceptance were age (p ‹ 0.01), no partner (p ‹ 0.001), and partner's agreement with the chosen contraceptive method (p ‹ 0.001). Associated institutional factors were agreeing with the time of family planning counseling (p = 0.047), considering the importance of privacy-confidentiality of counseling (p ‹ 0.001), and agreeing with the care offered during counseling (p = 0.026).
Conclusions: Age, lack of a partner, and agreeing with the partner about the choice of postabortion contraceptive method along with institutional factors (time of family planning counseling, importance of privacy-confidentiality, and perception of care in family planning counseling) were significantly associated with acceptance of some modern postabortion contraceptive method.


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Ginecol Obstet Mex. 2024;92