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Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar

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2022, Number 2

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Rev Cub Med Mil 2022; 51 (2)

Effect of autologous platelet-rich plasma treatment on patients with thin endometrium

Nguyen TT, Hoang VA, Trinh TS, Do NL, Doan TH, Quan VT, Khoa TB, Trieu TS
Full text How to cite this article

Language: English
References: 28
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PDF size: 234.01 Kb.


Key words:

frozen embryo transfer, platelet-rich plasma, thin endometrium, endometrium thickness.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: The success of frozen embryo transfer cycles depends on a delicate interaction between embryo quality and endometrium. Low pregnancy rates are associated with a thin endometrium.
Objective: To evaluate the effect of autologous platelet-rich plasma treatment on patients with thin endometrium.
Methods: In 34 patients with thin endometrium (< 7 mm), canceled in the previous frozen embryo transfer cycles, autologous platelet-rich plasma was prepared, from autologous peripheral vein blood; intrauterine infusion was given during hormone replacement therapy in frozen embryo transfer cycles. Frozen embryo transfer was performed when the endometrium thickness reached ≥ 7mm.
Results: Six patients canceled the embryo transfer cycle due to endometrium thickness did not reach 7 mm; 28 patients got endometrial thickness ≥ 7 mm and performed frozen embryo transfer. The endometrial thickness was 7.5 ± 0.8 mm, which was significantly thicker than in the previous cycles (5.6 ± 0.79 mm) with p< 0.002, the implantation rate was 23.07 %, and the clinical pregnancy rate was 12/28 (42.8 %).
Conclusion: Autologous platelet-rich plasma improves the endometrial thickness and the pregnancy rate outcomes in women with thin endometrium.


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Rev Cub Med Mil . 2022;51