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2022, Number 2

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MEDICC Review 2022; 24 (2)

Methanol Toxicity Outbreaks in the Americas: Strengthening National Prevention and Response Measures

Veras-Estévez BA, Chapman HJ
Full text How to cite this article

Language: English
References: 5
Page: 43-44
PDF size: 133.33 Kb.


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Unintentional poisonings remain a substantial global health challenge, resulting in an estimated 106,683 deaths and 6.3 million disability-adjusted life years in 2016. Of these poisonings, methanol toxicity results from the metabolic breakdown of ingested methanol found in cleaning products, antifreeze, paints, and harmful and potentially lethal acidic compounds, among others. Consumption of tainted alcoholic beverages has recently been documented as one source of toxic exposure whose clinical diagnosis and management is too often delayed.


REFERENCES

  1. World Health Organization [Internet]. Geneva: World Health Organization;c2022. Publications. Overview. Guidelines for establishing a poisoncentre; 2020 [cited 2022 Feb 28]. 174 p. Available at: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240009523

  2. Nekoukar Z, Zakariaei Z, Taghizadeh F, Musavi F, Banimostafavi ES, SharifpourA, et al. Methanol poisoning as a new world challenge: a review. Ann Med Surg(Lond). 2021 Jun 2;66:102445. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102445

  3. M anning L, Kowalska A. Illicit alcohol: public health risk of methanol poisoningand policy mitigation strategies. Foods. 2021 Jul;10(7):1625. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods10071625

  4. Ministry of Health (DO). Actualización alerta epidemiológica – Intoxicación pormetanol debido a consumo de alcohol adulterado, 5 de abril del 2021 [Internet].Santo Domingo: Ministry of Health (DO); 2021 Apr 5 [cited 2022 Feb 28].

  5. 5 p. Available at: http://digepisalud.gob.do/docs/Vigilancia%20Epidemiologica/Alertas%20epidemiologicas/Intoxicacion/Alerta%20Intoxicacion%20por%20metanol%20consumo%20de%20alcohol%20adulterado%205-4-2021.pdf.Spanish.5. Presidency of the Dominican Republic [Internet]. Santo Domingo: Presidencyof the Dominican Republic; c2022. Normativa. Decretos. Decreto del Presidentede la República 275-2021. 2021 Apr 28 [cited 2022 Feb 28]. Available at:https://presidencia.gob.do/decretos/275-21. Spanish.




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MEDICC Review. 2022;24