2022, Number 1
Changes of the intra-abdominal pressure in severely burned patients
Language: Spanish
References: 24
Page:
PDF size: 748.29 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: The changes of the intra-abdominal pressure in severely burned patients influence their evolution and it has been associated with a bad forecast.Objective: To determine the changes of the intra-abdominal pressure in severely burned patients.
Methods: An observational, descriptive cross-section study was carried out to determine the changes of the intra-abdominal pressure in severely burned patients, entered in the service of Plastic Surgery and Caumatology of the University Hospital Manuel Ascunce Domenech of Camagüey province in the period understood from January, 2019 to June, 2021. 35 patients were studied and the following variables were used: intra-abdominal pressure as dependent variable and severity rate, the presence of abdominal burns, the volumes of liquids administered and the state to the expenditure of the patients as independent variables.
Results: In the three groups with forecast index of very bad, critic and extreme critic most of the patients presented levels of intra-abdominal pressure degree I. Of those patients that introduced more of one and five percent of hypodermic burns in the abdomen, 19 presented intra-abdominal pressure. Of the 22 patients that needed for their revival ten or more liters of crystalloids, the 60 % developed some degree of intra-abdominal hypertension. Of the total of the sample, 18 of the patients deceased.
Conclusions: The forecast index, the presence of hypodermic burns in the abdomen and the revival with ten or more liter of liquid, influence the changes of the intra-abdominal pressure in these patients. The intraabdominal hypertension has influence upon the mortality in the severely burned patients.
REFERENCES
Rockbrand Campos LP, Caro Pizarro V, Araya Castillo P, Rojas Carranza HV, Koutsowris Sáenz S, Arroyo Quirós A. Síndrome compartimental abdominal en el paciente pediátrico: una revisión de la literatura. Med leg Costa Rica [Internet]. 2019 Sep-Dic [citado 28 Ago 2021];36(2). Disponible en: Disponible en: https://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1409-00152019000200115 3.
Álvarez Valdez MV, Denis Pérez A, Pardo Gómez L, Machado Madiedo R. Caracterización del síndrome compartimental abdominal en pacientes críticos. Rev méd electrón [Internet]. 2020 Sep-Oct [citado 16 Ene 2022];42(5). Disponible en: Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/pdf/rme/v42n5/1684-1824-rme-42-05-2181.pdf 5.
Sánchez-Miralles A, Castellanos G, Badenes R, Conejero R. Síndrome compartimental abdominal y síndrome de distrés intestinal agudo. Med Intensiva [Internet]. 2013 Mar [citado 31 Ago 2021];37(2):99-109. Disponible en: Disponible en: https://www.medintensiva.org/es-sindrome-compartimental-abdominal-sindrome-distres-articulo-S0210569111003445 7.
Ambrosoni M, Telechea H, Cristiani F, Manaro B, Pizarro M, Menchaca A. Propuesta de tratamiento del gran quemado en la unidad de cuidados intensivos del CHPR. Arch Pediatr Urug [Internet]. 2018 [citado 21 Dic 2021];89(2):129-34. Disponible en: Disponible en: http://www.scielo.edu.uy/pdf/adp/v89n2/1688-1249-adp-89-02-129.pdf 9.
Ruiz Castilla M. Estudio de la Presión Intra-abdominalen el Paciente Quemado (EPIAPQ): Resultados preliminares [tesis]. Barcelona: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona; 2012 [citado 16 Dic 2021]. Disponible en: Disponible en: https://ddd.uab.cat/pub/trerecpro/2012/hdl_2072_203348/TR-RuizCastilla.pdf 12.
Miquet Romero LM, Escobar Vega H, Chávez Mondragón MA, Castañeda Prada A, Gutiérrez Rojas A, Posada Ruiz DA. Colesterol total sérico en la evolución del paciente quemado. Rev Acta Médica [Internet]. 2020 [citado 20 Dic 2021];21(3):e75. Disponible en: Disponible en: http://www.revactamedica.sld.cu/index.php/act/article/view/75/pdf 13.
Domínguez Briones RA, Fuentes Farías M, Díaz Aguilar FA, García Reyes MA, Meza Orozco MA, Fuentes Faría R. Hipertensión intraabdominal y síndrome compartimental abdominal. Rev Mex Med Crit Terap Inetens [Internet]. 2015 Jul-Sep [citado 16 Ene 2022];XXIX(3):167-78. Disponible en: Disponible en: http://www.scielo.org.mx/pdf/rammcti/v29n3/v29n3a7.pdf 15.
Moran Jaramillo AT, Cerro Olaya SJ, Tapia Arias ZC, Castillo Cueva OL, Apolo Echeverria YG, Lema Knezevich RA, et al. Abordaje terapéutico del paciente quemado: importancia de la resucitación con fluidoterapia. Arch Venez Farmac Terapeut [Internet]. 2019 [citado 16 Nov 2021];38(1). Disponible en: Disponible en: http://saber.ucv.ve/ojs/index.php/rev_aavft/article/view/16410 16.
Kirke Rogers W, Garcia L. Intraabdominal Hypertension, Abdominal Compartment Syndrome, and the Open Abdomen. CHEST [Internet]. 2018 [citado 16 Nov 2021];153(1):238-50. Disponible en: Disponible en: http://www.jvsmedicscorner.com/Surgery_files/Intraabdominal%20Hypertension,%20Abdominal%20Compartment%20Syndrome,%20and%20the%20Open%20Abdomen%20Review%202018%20copy.pdf 18.
Vatankhah S, Sheikhi RA, Heidari M, Moradimajd P. The relationship between fluid resuscitation and intra-abdominal hypertension in patients with blunt abdominal trauma. Int J Crit Illn Inj Sci [Internet]. 2018 Jul-Sep [citado 16 Nov 2021];8(3):149-53. Disponible en: Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6116304/ 19. .
Reintam Blaser A, 20. Regli A, De Keulenaer B, Kimball EJ, Starkopf L, 20. Davis WA, 20. et al. Incidence, Risk Factors, and Outcomes of Intra-Abdominal Hypertension in Critically Ill Patients-A Prospective Multicenter Study (IROI Study). Crit Care Med [Internet]. 2019 Abr [citado 16 Nov 2021];47(4):535-42. Disponible en: Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6426342/ 20. .
Murphy PB, 22. Parry NG, Sela 22. N, Leslie K, Vogt K, Ball I. Intra-Abdominal Hypertension Is More Common Than Previously Thought: A Prospective Study in a Mixed Medical-Surgical ICU. Crit Care Med [Internet]. 2018 Jun [citado 16 Nov 2021];46(6):958-64. Disponible en: Disponible en: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29578878/ 22. .
Lúa Alvarado ZLK. Hipertensión intra-abdominal y/o síndrome compartimental abdominal, como predictor de mortalidad hospitalaria en el paciente adulto con politraumatismo en el área de urgencias del HGZ no. 50 [tesis]. México: Universidad Autónoma de San Luis de Potosí; 2020 [citado 16 Nov 2021]. Disponible en: Disponible en: https://repositorioinstitucional.uaslp.mx/xmlui/bitstream/handle/i/7321/TesisE.FM.2020.Hipertensi%C3%B3n.L%C3%BAa.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y 23.
Pérez Ponce LJ, Barletta Farías RC, Castro Vega G, Barletta Farías JB, Castillo Franco F, Barletta del Castillo JE. Mecanismos fisiopatológicos implicados en el síndrome compartimental abdominal. Rev Finlay [Internet]. 2018 Feb [citado 31 Ago 2021];8(1). Disponible en: Disponible en: http://www.revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/587/1626 24.