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2022, Number 4

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Medisur 2022; 20 (4)

Results of work of the maternal child program. University Pediatric Hospital of Cienfuegos, 2021

García RL, de la Mora MF, Acosta FM, Masot RA, Surí GCB
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 6
Page: 617-628
PDF size: 447.52 Kb.


Key words:

maternal and child health, program evaluation, public health, Cuba.

ABSTRACT

Background: A fundamental strategy to achieve satisfactory results in maternal and child care was the implementation of the National Program for Maternal and Child Care (PAMI). The results of the PAMI in 2021 are not what is expected each year at the country level and it was not far from the reality of the Paquito Glez University Pediatric Hospital.
Objective: Mention the results of the work of the Maternal and Child Program at the University Pediatric Hospital of Cienfuegos in the year 2021.
Methods: descriptive, cross-sectional study, carried out at the Pediatric Hospital of Cienfuegos and which includes the comprehensive results of the Maternal and Child Program at said institution. All the indicators of the program are exposed. It also offers a contextualization of the scenario in the year 2021.
Results: The scenario of confrontation with COVID-19 in Cienfuegos had an impact during the year 2021 on the results obtained by the institution, increasing care in the emergency room to 45,151 consultations, as the main reason for Acute Respiratory Diseases. Hospital mortality increases by six more deaths compared to 2020, responding to the main cause of emergency care followed by Sepsis. The municipal seat remains the main issuer of patients and is followed in frequency by Cumanayagua and Rodas, corresponding to the municipalities that contribute the greatest number of admissions. The average hospital stay was 4.3 and the general survival behaves in 96.8%.
Conclusions: The group of the institution continues to develop clinical management to achieve the quality of optimal hospital services to influence, modify and make sustainable the indicators with unfavorable results.


REFERENCES

  1. Santana Espinosa MC, Esquivel Lauzurique M, Herrera Alcázar BL, Castro Pacheco MC, Machado Lubián MC, Cintra Cala D, et al. Atención a la salud maternoinfantil en Cuba: logros y desafíos. Rev Panam Salud Publica. 2018;42:1-9.

  2. Nápoles Méndez D. Principales resultados en el Programa de Atención Materno-Infantil durante el 2017 y nuevas estrategias en Cuba para el 2018. MEDISAN[Internet]. 2018[Internet];22(2):[aprox. 7 p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1029-301920180002000152.

  3. Poral Miranda J. ¿Qué significó la COVID-19 para el sistema de salud cubano en el 2021?[Internet]. La Habana: UCI; 2022[citado 23/04/2022]. Disponible en: Disponible en: http://www.cubadebate.cu/opinion/2022/01/03/que-significo-la-covid-19-para-el-sistema-de-salud-cubano-en-el-2021/ 3.

  4. Ministerio de Salud Pública. Cuba registra una tasa de mortalidad infantil de 7,6 por mil nacidos vivos, en un año complejo debido a la pandemia de la COVID-19[Internet]. La Habana: MINSAP; 2022[citado 23/04/2022]. Disponible en: Disponible en: https://salud.msp.gob.cu/cuba-registra-una-tasa-de-mortalidad-infantil-de-76-por-mil-nacidos-vivos-en-un-ano-complejo-debido-a-la-pandemia-de-la-covid-19/ 4.

  5. Lastre Montalvo C, Bandera Feijoo R, Méndez Torres VM, Martínez Sánchez G, Sierra Hernández J. Algunas tendencias histórico-metodológicas de la evolución del programa materno infantil en Cuba. Revista Información Científica[Internet]. 2011[citado 23/04/2022];71(3):[aprox. 9 p.]. Disponible en:https://www.redalyc.org/pdf/5517/551757296038.pdf5.

  6. Portal-Miranda J. Programa Materno Infantil: Prioridad para la salud pública aun en medio de la COVID-19. INFODIR[Internet]. 2021[citado 3/02/2022];(37):[aprox. 7 p.] Disponible en: http://www.revinfodir.sld.cu/index.php/infodir/article/view/12226.




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