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NCT Neumología y Cirugía de Tórax

ISSN 2594-1526 (Electronic)
Antes Revista del Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias

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2007, Number S2

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Neumol Cir Torax 2007; 66 (S2)

Pathogenesis

The origin of obstruction

Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 16
Page: 17-18
PDF size: 40.37 Kb.


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REFERENCES

  1. Baraldo S, Saetta M, Cosio MG. Pathophysiology of the small airways. Semin Respir Crit Care Med 2003; 24: 465-472.

  2. Corsico A, Milanese M, Baraldo S, Casoni GL, Papi A, et al. Small airway morphology and lung function in the transition from normality to chronic airway obstruction. J Appl Physiol 2003; 95: 441-447.

  3. Patel B, Make B, Coxson HO, Muller NL, Pillai S, et al. Airway and arenchymal disease in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are distinct phenotypes. Proc Am Thorac Soc 2006; 3: 533.

  4. Hogg JC, Chu F, Utokaparch S, Woods R, Elliott WM, et al. The nature of small–airway obstruction in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. N Engl J Med 2004; 350: 2645-2653.

  5. Saetta M, Turato G, Facchini FM, Corbino L, Lucchini RE, et al. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1997; 156: 1633-1639.

  6. Hogg JC, Maclem Pt, Thurlbeck WM. Site and nature of airways obstruction in chronic obstructive lung disease. N Engl J Med 1968; 278: 1355-1360.

  7. Tuder RM, McGrath S, Neptune E. The pathobiological mechanisms of emphysema models: what do they have in common? Pulm Pharmacol Ther 2003; 16: 67-78.

  8. Sirianni FE, Chu FSF, Walker DC. Human alveolar wall fibroblasts directly link epithelial type 2 cells to capillary endothelium. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2003; 168: 1532-1537.

  9. Segura–Valdez L, Pardo A, Gaxiola M, Uhal BD, Becerril C, et al. Upregulation of gelatinases A and B, collagenases 1 and 2. and increased parenchymal cel death in COPD. Chest 2000; 117: 684-694.

  10. Tuder RM, Zhen L, Cho CY, Taraseviciene-Stewart, Kasara Y, et al. Oxidative stress and apoptosis interact and cause emphysema due to vascular endothelial growth factor receptor blockade. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 2003; 29: 88-97.

  11. Balaban RS, Nemoto S, Finkel T. Mitochondrina, oxidants, and aging. Cell 2005; 120: 483-495.

  12. Chan JY, Han X, Kan YW. Cloning of Nrfl, an NF-E2- related transcription factor, by genetic selection in yeast. Pro Natl Acad Sci USA 1993; 90: 11371-11375.

  13. Itoh K, Chiba T, Takahashi S, Ishii T, Igarashi K, et al. An Nrf2/small Maf heterodimer mediates the induction of phase II detoxifying enzyme genes through antioxidant response elements. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1997; 236: 313–322.

  14. Barnes PJ. Molecular genetics of COPD. Thorax 1999; 54: 245-252.

  15. Stockley RA. The role of the proteinases in the pathogenesis of chronic bronchitis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1994; 150: 109S-113S.

  16. Dekhuijzen PN, Aben KK, Dekker I, Aarts LP, Wielders PL, et al. Increased exhalation of hydrogen peroxide in patient with stable and unstable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1996; 154: 813-816.




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Neumol Cir Torax. 2007;66