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2025, Number 1

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Rev Fac Med UNAM 2025; 68 (1)

Hyperandrogenism Through 17th-Century Painting

Acuña N, Ayala R, Escalona R
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 7
Page: 54-57
PDF size: 186.18 Kb.


Key words:

Androgens, Spanish painting, hirsutism, femininity, José de Ribera.

ABSTRACT

Gender roles, deeply rooted in our society, are reflected in the visual arts. This paper examines these roles in Spanish Golden Age painting, focusing on Magdalena Ventura with her Husband and Son by José de Ribera. This work challenges 17th-century ideals of femininity by depicting a woman with a beard, questioning social and cultural norms. The analysis of this work explores the representation of femininity and beauty standards of the time, highlighting its contemporary relevance. Additionally, the possible medical diagnosis of her underlying condition is investigated. This work underscores how art can challenge social norms, inviting reflection on gender identity and diversity.


REFERENCES

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  2. Harrison C. Gender in Art. Cambridge: Polity Press; 1995.Jones S. Controversies in Contemporary Art. Oxford: OxfordUniversity Press; 2018.

  3. Primo C. Primarily white, male and heterosexual: Spanishart examines its unresolved issues. EL PAÍS English [Internet].2023 Sep 1. Disponible en: https://english.elpais.com/culture/2023-09-01/primarily-white-male-and-heterosexual-spanish-art-examines-its-unresolved-issues.html.

  4. La mujer barbuda - Ducal House of Medinaceli Foundation.Fundación Casa Ducal De Medinaceli [Internet].Disponible en: http://www.fundacionmedinaceli.org/coleccion/fichaobra.aspx?id=378.

  5. Azziz R. How polycystic ovary syndrome came into its own.F&S Sci. 2021;2(1):2-10. doi:10.1016/j.xfss.2020.12.007.

  6. Fleckenstein G, Sattler B, Hinney B, Wuttke W, OsmersR, Emons G. Androblastoma of the ovary: clinical, diagnosticand histopathologic features. Onkologie. 2001;24(3):286-91. doi:10.1159/000055094.

  7. Macut D, Ilić D, Mitrović Jovanović A, Bjekić-Macut J.Androgen-Secreting Ovarian Tumors. Front Horm Res.2019;53:100-7. doi:10.1159/000494906.




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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Rev Fac Med UNAM . 2025;68