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EduMeCentro

ISSN 2077-2874 (Electronic)
EDUMECENTRO. Revista Educación Médica del Centro
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2024, Number 1

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EduMeCentro 2024; 16 (1)

Childhood obesity, a health problem that demands urgent educational interventions

Rodríguez PLG, Benítez CL, Banguela BS, Aguiar SXM
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 8
Page:
PDF size: 120.54 Kb.


Key words:

pediatric obesity, motor activity, physical education and training, education, medical.

ABSTRACT

Obesity is a global health problem that affects not only adults and older adults, but also children and adolescents, thus recognizing the need to adapt the educational intervention programs of the Ministry of Education, in partnership with the Ministry of Public Health, to adapt them to the children's universe. It has been demonstrated in practice that physical activity is an ideal space for the educational inclusion of all schoolchildren; we have moved from the paradigm of integration to the paradigm of inclusion, where everyone enjoys differentiated attention according to their needs. It is the authors' purpose to communicate about an educational intervention applied to 9-year-old children with obesity and overweight, with actions that modify their lifestyle and educate the family to face this alarming health problem in this age group.


REFERENCES

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  2. Monroy AA, Calero Morales S, Fernández Concepción L. Los programas de actividad física para combatir la obesidad y el sobrepeso en adolescentes. Rev Cubana Pediatr [Internet]. 2018 [citado 23 /11/2023];90(3):[aprox. 9 p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/pdf/ped/v90n3/ped16318.pdf2. [ Links ]

  3. Ministerio de Salud Pública. Obesidad un problema de salud en aumento. [Internet]. La Habana: Minsap; 2022 [citado 23/11/2023]. Disponible en: https://salud.msp.gob.cu/obesidad-un-problema-de-salud-en-aumento/3. [ Links ]

  4. Moreno Aznar LA, Lorenzo Garrido H. Obesidad infantil. Protoc Diagn Ter Pediatr [Internet]. 2023 [citado 23/11/2023];1:[aprox. 8 p.]. Disponible en: https://www.aeped.es/sites/default/files/documentos/43_obesidad.pdf4. [ Links ]

  5. Organización Mundial de la Salud. Informe de la Comisión para acabar con la obesidad infantil. Geneva, Switzerland: OMS; 2016 [citado 21/02/2020]. Disponible en: https://iris.who.int/bitstream/handle/10665/206450/9789243510064_spa.pdf?sequenc%20e=15. [ Links ]

  6. NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Trends in adult body-mass index in 200 countries from 1975 to 2014: a pooled analysis of 1698 population-based measurement studies with 19·2 million participants. Lancet [Internet]. 2016 [citado 21/02/2020]; 387:[aprox. 20 p.]. Disponible en: https://www.thelancet.com/action/showPdf?pii=S0140-6736%2816%2930054-X6. [ Links ]

  7. González González Y. Manual de actividades terapéuticas para la reducción del peso graso en niños obesos de 8 a 12 años. [Trabajo de Diploma] Universidad de Matanzas: Facultad de Cultura Física; 2019 [citado 21/02/2020]. Disponible en: https://rein.umcc.cu/bitstream/handle/123456789/1535/TD19%20Yebsiray.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y7. [ Links ]

  8. Ybaceta Menéndez YC, Rodríguez Deschapelles L, Fornaguera Carrera T, Santos LT, Soria Pérez R. Comportamiento del sobrepeso y la obesidad en niños y adolescentes. Policlínico Docente Héroes del Moncada, 2019. Rev Med Electron [Internet]. 2021 [citado 23/06/2023];43(4):[aprox. 13 p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/pdf/rme/v43n4/1684-1824-rme-43-04-941.pdf8.




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EduMeCentro. 2024;16