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Órgano Oficial de la Asociación Dental Mexicana

2025, Number 5

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Rev ADM 2025; 82 (5)

Longitudinal analysis of temporary dentition eruption.

Sáenz MLP, Sánchez PL, Osorno EMC, Núñez MJM

Language: Spanish
References: 37
Page: 262-269
PDF size: 437.77 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Introduction: temporary dentition eruption presents differences among populations which are important to identify. The objective of this research was to analyse variability margins of this process within Mexican children, and its comparison with similar studies. Material and methods: longitudinal research within 3-37-month-old children who attended to the Children Development Centres of the Metropolitan Autonomous University. The sample included fifty healthy children, whose mothers signed the informed consent form. The identification of dental eruption was performed every 4-5 months by two dentists who registered any part of the present tooth. The t of Student test was applied to determine the eruption differences by sex (p < 0.05). Results: the first erupted teeth were the central mandibular incisives, at the seven months for boys and the 11 for girls. The mandibular eruption range was of 7-31 months, and the maxillary one of 10-37 months for boys, and 11-30 and 11-41 months for girls, respectively. The eruption was late in comparison with the Logan table, except for the canines. Conclusions: the eruption process, from the first tooth to the last, was of 21.5 months for boys and 19.2 for girls. There was no significant difference in dental eruption by sex.


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