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2026, Number 2

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Rev Mex Pediatr 2026; 93 (2)

Childhood obesity in Mexico: the need to train primary care physicians

Zurita-Cruz JN, Villasís-Keever MÁ
Full text How to cite this article 10.35366/123607

DOI

DOI: 10.35366/123607
URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.35366/123607

Language: Spanish
References: 24
Page: 47-52
PDF size: 1583.07 Kb.


Key words:

No keywords

ABSTRACT

     


REFERENCES

  1. World Health Organization. Obesity and overweight [Internet]. Geneva: WHO; 2025 [Cited 2026 Jun 10]. Available in: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/obesity-and-overweight

  2. NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population-representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet. 2024; 403(10431): 1027-1050. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2.

  3. Shamah-Levy T, Romero-Martínez M, Barrientos-Gutiérrez T, Cuevas-Nasu L, Bautista-Arredondo S, Colchero MA et al. Prevalencias de sobrepeso y obesidad en población escolar y adolescente de México. Ensanut Continua 2020-2022. Salud Publica Mex. 2023; 65(Supl 1): S218-S224.

  4. UNICEF. Obesity exceeds underweight for the first time among school-age children and adolescents globally [Internet]. New York: UNICEF; 2025 [Cited 2026 Jun 10]. Available in: https://www.unicef.org/press-releases/obesity-exceeds-underweight-first-time-among-school-age-children-and-adolescents

  5. Hampl SE, Hassink SG, Skinner AC, Armstrong SC, Barlow SE, Bolling CF et al. Clinical practice guideline for the evaluation and treatment of children and adolescents with obesity. Pediatrics. 2023; 151(2): e2022060640. doi: 10.1542/peds.2022-060640.

  6. Wolff MS, Rhodes ET, Ludwig DS. Training in childhood obesity management in the United States: a survey of pediatric, internal medicine-pediatrics and family medicine residency program directors. BMC Med Educ. 2010; 10: 18.

  7. Campoverde RKJ, Perez NP, Czepiel KS, Shaw AY, Stanford FC. Exploring pediatric obesity training, perspectives, and management patterns among pediatric primary care physicians. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2021; 29(1): 159-170. doi: 10.1002/oby.22990.

  8. Sánchez-García BP, Roy-García IA, Navarro-Susano LG, Villasís-Keever MA, Zurita-Cruz J. Cumplimiento de las acciones diagnóstico-terapéuticas para la atención de escolares y adolescentes con sobrepeso u obesidad en el primer nivel de atención. Rev Mex Pediatr. 2026; 93(1): 20-26. doi: 10.35366/123105.

  9. Burton AM, Brezausek CM, Agne AA, Hankins SL, Willett LL, Cherrington AL. Training residents in obesity counseling: incorporating principles of motivational interviewing to enhance patient centeredness. J Grad Med Educ. 2011; 3(3): 408-411. doi: 10.4300/JGME-03-03-34.

  10. Burton AM, Brezausek CM, Agne AA, Hankins SL, Willett LL, Cherrington AL. Evaluation of a workshop to improve residents' patient-centred obesity counselling skills. Postgrad Med J. 2016; 92(1090): 455-459. doi: 10.1136/postgradmedj-2015-133590.

  11. Kolko RP, Kass AE, Hayes JF et al. Provider training to screen and initiate evidence-based pediatric obesity treatment in routine practice settings: a randomized pilot trial. J Pediatr Health Care. 2017; 31(1): 16-28. doi: 10.1016/j.pedhc.2016.01.001.

  12. Villasís-Keever MA, Zurita-Cruz J. El papel de los pediatras en el manejo de niños y adolescentes con sobrepeso u obesidad. Rev Mex Pediatr. 2023; 90(Suppl. 1): s4-s9. doi: 10.35366/115874.

  13. Styne DM, Arslanian SA, Connor EL, Farooqi IS, Murad MH, Silverstein JH, et al. Pediatric obesity-assessment, treatment, and prevention: an endocrine society clinical practice guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2017; 102(3): 709-757. doi: 10.1210/jc.2016-2573.

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  17. Bassali R, Waller JL, Gower B, Allison J, Davis CL. Utility of waist circumference percentile for risk evaluation in obese children. Int J Pediatr Obes. 2010; 5(1): 97-101. doi: 10.3109/17477160903111722.

  18. Birmaher B, Khetarpal S, Brent D, Cully M, Balach L, Kaufman J et al. The screen for child anxiety related emotional disorders: scale construction and psychometric characteristics. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1997; 36(4): 545-553. doi: 10.1097/00004583-199704000-00018.

  19. De la Peña F, Lara MC, Cortés J, Nicolini H, Páez F, Almeida L. Traducción al español y validez de la Escala de Birleson (DSRS) para el trastorno depresivo mayor en la adolescencia. Salud Mental. 1996; 19(Supl 3): 17-23.

  20. Tomás VM, Miralles TA, Beseler SB. Versión española del Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire. Un instrumento útil en la investigación de los trastornos del sueño en la infancia. An Pediatr (Barc). 2007; 66(2): 121-128. doi: 10.1157/13098928.

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  23. Resnicow K, Davis R, Rollnick S. Motivational interviewing for pediatric obesity: conceptual issues and evidence review. J Am Diet Assoc. 2006; 106(12): 2024-2033. doi: 10.1016/j.jada.2006.09.015.

  24. Schwartz RP, Hamre R, Dietz WH, Wasserman RC, Slora EJ, Myers EF et al. Office-based motivational interviewing to prevent childhood obesity: a feasibility study. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2007; 161(5): 495-501. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.161.5.495.




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Rev Mex Pediatr. 2026;93