2026, Number P5
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Acta Med 2026; 24 (P5)
Use of intrauterine indocyanine green (ICG) in reproductive robotic surgery for adenomyosis and endometriosis
Ramos-Reyes Á, Ugalde MAB, Galván LA, Audiffred SJR, Rivas LR
Language: Spanish
References: 19
Page: 639-643
PDF size: 1354.38 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: endometriosis and adenomyosis are chronic-progressive gynecological disorders characterized by ectopic endometrial
tissue outside the uterus and within the myometrium, respectively. Both conditions impair fertility and have high recurrence rates postsurgery.
Robotic reproductive surgery, enhanced by tools like indocyanine green (ICG), enables uterus- and ovary-sparing excisional
procedures.
Case report: a 37-year-old patient with menorrhagia, dysmenorrhea, and secondary infertility, with prior spontaneous
pregnancy and a history of myomectomy and left endometrioma cystectomy, underwent Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) showing
focal anterior adenomyosis (5.3 × 4.7 cm) and a left ovarian endometrioma (5.5 × 5.2 cm). A uterus- and ovary-preserving robotic
approach was performed. Intrauterine diluted ICG was utilized to optimize precise lesion excision while preserving the uterus and
fully resecting the endometrioma.
Conclusion: robotic surgery with ICG guidance enables accurate excision in endometriosis and
adenomyosis, restoring pelvic anatomy and improving fertility potential.
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