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2003, Number 4

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Med Sur 2003; 10 (4)

Cardiovascular evaluation of patients with cardiopathy in non-cardiovascular surgery

González CO
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 10
Page: 148-150
PDF size: 36.56 Kb.


Key words:

Acute coronary syndromes ACS, acute myocardial infarction AMI, unstable angina UA, heart failure HF, ventricular tachycardia VT, ventricular fibrillation VF..

ABSTRACT

Cardiac death is the most principles causes of complications after anesthesia and surgery. The causes of cardiac death frequently are acute coronary syndromes (ACS): acute myocardial infarction (AMI), unstable angina, (UA) heart failure (HF) and arrhythmias. (ventricular tachycardia VT and ventricular fibrillation VF). A correct evaluation in patients with heart disease, or those patients with risk factors to develop cardiac disease have to do it carefully for preventing co-morbidities and mortality in non cardiac surgery.


REFERENCES

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  3. Eagle KA, Berger PB, Calkins H. ACC/AHA guidelines update for perioperative cardiovascular evaluation for non cardiac surgery-executive summary a report of the American College of Cardiology, American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol 1996; 27: 910-48.

  4. Lee TH, Marcantonio ER, Mangione CM. Derivation and prospective validation of simple index for prediction of cardiac risk of major noncardiac surgery. Circulation 1999; 100: 1043-49.

  5. Steven L, Cohn S, Lee G. Preoperative risk evaluation and perioperative management of patients with coronary artery disease. Medical Clinics of North America 2003: 87(1).

  6. Palda Va, Detsky AS. Perioperative assessment and management of risk from coronary artery disease. Ann Intern Med 1997; 127: 313-328.

  7. Boersma E, Poldermans D, Bax JJ. Predictors of cardiac events after vascular surgery. JAMA 2001; 285: 1865-73.

  8. Auerbach AD, Goldman L. Beta blockers and reduction of cardiac event in non cardiac surgery scientific review. JAMA 2002; 287: 1435-38.

  9. Wallance A, Layug B, Tateo I. Prophylactic atenolol reduces postoperative myocardial ischemia. Anesthesiology 1998; 88: 7-17.

  10. Stewart J, James E, Ashwani K. Preoperative stress testing: new guidelines. Journal of Clinical Anesthesia 2002: 14(5).




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Med Sur. 2003;10