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Anales de Otorrinolaringología Mexicana

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2006, Number 2

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Otorrinolaringología 2006; 51 (2)

Post-tonsillectomy bleeding due to lysine clonixinate treated with conjugated estrogens

Montes BJJ, Sánchez BF, López UF, Lazo LA
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 8
Page: 91-93
PDF size: 280.98 Kb.


Key words:

tonsillectomy, postsurgical bleeding, lysine clonixinate, cefadroxil monohydrate, conjugated estrogens.

ABSTRACT

This paper presents the case of a 22-year-old male patient with severe recurrent bleeding after tonsillectomy, due to the use of lysine clonixinate to control the pain. By platelet aggregometry patelet dysfunction was demonstrated. Patient was given intravenous conjugated estrogen reaching bleeding control. The use of lysine clonixinate seems to be related to platelet dysfunction in this patient, due to its main inhibitory effect on ciclooxigenase type 2 (COX-2). Conjugated estrogens may be a therapeutic alternative in these cases. Precautions must be taken about the use of COX-2 inhibitors during the postsurgical period.


REFERENCES

  1. Salonen A, Kokki H, Nuutineen J. Recovery after tonsillectomy in adults: a three week follow-up study. Laryngoscope 2002;112:94-98.

  2. Moiniche S, Romsing J, Dahl JB, Tramer MR. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and the risk of operative site bleeding after tonsillectomy: a quantitative systematic review. Anesth Analg 2003;96:68-77.

  3. Franchi AM, Di Girolamo G, de los Santos AR, Marti ML, Gimeno MA. Effects of lysine clonixinate on cyclooxygenase I and II in rat lung and stomach preparations. Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids 1998; 58: 421-4.

  4. Kramer EH, Sassetti B, Kaminker AJ, et al. Acción del clonixinato de lisina sobre la función plaquetaria. Comparación con otras drogas antiinflamatorias no esteroideas. Medicina (B Aires) 2001;61:301-7.

  5. Boyd GL, Diethelm AG, Gelman S, et al. Correcting prolonged bleeding during renal transplantation with estrogen or plasma. Arch Surg 1996;131:160-5.

  6. Howells RC, Wax MK, Ramada HH. Value of preoperative prothrombin time/partial thromboplastin time as a predictor of postoperative hemorrhage in pediatric patients undergoing tonsillectomy. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1997;117:628-32.

  7. Metta H, Haidar N, Mendoza JJ, et al. Clonixinato de lisina vs. ibuprofeno en otorrinolaringología. Pren Med Argent 2000;87:906-18.

  8. Sattler FR, Weitekamp MR, Sayegh A, Ballard JO. Impaired hemostasis caused by beta-lactam antibiotics. Am J Surg 1988;155:30-39.




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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Otorrinolaringología. 2006;51