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Órgano Oficial de la Asociación Dental Mexicana

2007, Number 6

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Rev ADM 2007; 64 (6)

Temporomandibular ankylosis. Literature review. Protocol for management and a case report

González ME, Hernández CA

Language: Spanish
References: 31
Page: 238-243
PDF size: 158.77 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Ankylosis of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is a serious complication, mainly after trauma and local or systemic infection. The infection cause has nearly disappeared in the era of antibiotics. In rare cases ankylosis is associated with systemic disease such ankylosing spondylitis, rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis. According to the functional restriction and the provoked disturbances of facial growth in the youth, an early and effective therapy is desirable. There are a wide variety of surgical approaches to TMJ ankylosis, ranging from chondro-osseous grafts to prosthesis. One stdandard surgical concept does not exist, but all surgical concepts are as good as the patient’s cooperation and discipline regarding the postoperative physiotherapy.


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