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Acta Pediátrica de México

Órgano Oficial del Instituto Nacional de Pediatría
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2006, Number 3

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Acta Pediatr Mex 2006; 27 (3)

Corneal opacity in children. Report of a case with congenital endothelial dystrophy

Díaz RJL, Turati M, Turati M
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 8
Page: 125-127
PDF size: 243.32 Kb.


Key words:

Congenital endothelial dystrophy, corneal opacity, corneal edema, refraction.

ABSTRACT

Corneal dystrophies are inherited bilateral disorders of the cornea affecting corneal transparency. We report the case of a four year-old boy who presented with poor vision and corneal opacification. Ophthalmologic examination showed bilateral corneal edema. Study of refraction was carried out and he was managed with his best optical refraction. Literature is reviewed and differential diagnoses of corneal opacities are described.


REFERENCES

  1. Judisch GF, Maumenee IH. Clinical differentiation of recessive congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy and dominant hereditary endothelial dystrophy. Am J Ophthalmol 1978;85:606-12

  2. Javadi MA, Baradaran-Rafii AR, Zamani M, Karimian F, Zare M, Einollahi B, Jafrinasab MR, Yazdani S. Penetrating keratoplasty in young children with congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy. Cornea 2003;22:420-3

  3. Pandrowala H, Bansal A, Vemuganti GK, Rao GN. Frequency, distributrion, and outcome of keratoplasty for corneal dystrophies at a tertiary eye care center in South India. Cornea 2004;23:541-6

  4. Mahmood MA, Teichmann KD. Corneal amyloidosis associated with congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy. Cornea 2000;19:570-3

  5. Kenyon KR, Maumenee AE. Further studies of congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy of the cornea. Am J Ophthalmol 1973;76:419-39

  6. Sekindo W, Lee WR, Kirkness CM, Aitken DA, Fleck B. An ultrastructural investigation of an early manifestation of the posterior polymorphous dystrophy of the cornea. Ophthalmology 1994;101:1422-31

  7. Waring GO 3rd, Rodrigues MM, Laibson PR. Corneal dystrophies. II Endothelial dystrophies. Surv Ophthalmol 1978;23:147-68

  8. Mullaney PB, Risco JM, Teichmann K, Millar L. Congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy associated with glaucoma. Ophthalmology 1995;102:186-92




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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Acta Pediatr Mex. 2006;27