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1998, Number 3

Med Crit 1998; 12 (3)

Decompressive hemicraniectomy in extensive cerebral infarction

Carrillo ER, Neil NMF, Ramírez HJM, Alvarado MC, Gargallo HJJ
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 26
Page: 111-115
PDF size: 134.16 Kb.


Key words:

Hemicraniectomy, extensive cerebral infarction, intracranial hypertension, cerebral edema.

ABSTRACT

Objective. To emphasize the value of hemicraniectomy in the management of massive cerebral infarction.
Design. A case report and literature review.
Setting. An ICU of a tertiary care hospital.
Patient. A 57-year-old female patient admitted to the ICU for management of severe brain edema.
Interventions. Mechanical ventilation, normal hemodilution, nimodipine and manitol.
Measurements and main results. A CT scan showed massive dominant hemispheric infarction. A rapid neurologic deterioration was observed and a large left craniectomy was done. On the postoperative the reestablishment of normal hemodynamics was observed, and days later she was removed from artificial ventilation; Glasgow Coma Score was ten.
Conclusion. Hemicraniectomy is a procedure useful in the treatment of acute massive cerebral infarction.


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Med Crit. 1998;12