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2007, Number S4

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Arch Cardiol Mex 2007; 77 (S4)

Inflammation in high blood pressure

Pastelín HG, Rosas PM
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 8
Page: 172-174
PDF size: 81.18 Kb.


Key words:

High blood pressure, Interleukin-6, C reactive protein.

ABSTRACT

Inflammatory status is involved in the pathophysiology of several cardiovascular disorders and in the genesis of high blood pressure. In this disease inflammation results from the activity of several hematological cells as well as the presence of chemotactic factors, immunological reactivity and hyperactivity of vasoconstrictor systems as that of the renin-angiotensin. Clinical evaluation of hypertension recommends secreening of several proinflammatory substances in hypertensive patients in order to evaluate their level of cardiovascular risk. Interleukin-6 and C reactive protein have been considered the most usual risk biomarkers. Interleukin 6 is a potent proinflammatory compound which participates in the acute fase of the tissular reaction to lesions associated to immunological, ischemic or oxidative stress. C reactive protein participates during inflammation activating the first component of complement with disorganization of the phospholipidic array of the endothelial sarcolemmal membrane and the consequent endothelial dysfunction related to the genesis of high blood pressure.


REFERENCES

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  4. Vázquez-Olvera G, Fernández-Real JM, Zamora A. Vilaseca M, Badimon L: Lowering of blood pressure leads to decreased circulating interleukin-6 in hypertensive subjects. J of Human Hypertension 2005; 19: 457-462.

  5. Tillet WT, Francis T: Serological reactions in pneumonia with a nomprotein fraction of pneumococcus. J Exp Med 1930; 52: 561-571.

  6. Ridker PM, Cushman M, Stampfer MJ, Tracy RP, Hemekens CH: Inflammation, aspirin and the resk of cardiovascular disease in apparently healthy men. New Engl J Med 1997; 336: 973-979.

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  8. Yeh ETH, Willerson JT: Coming of age of C-reactive protein. Using inflammation markers in cardiology. Circulation 2003; 107: 370-372.




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Arch Cardiol Mex. 2007;77