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Revista Mexicana de Mastología

ISSN 1870-2821 (Print)
Organo Oficial de la Asociación Mexicana de Mastología
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2007, Number 1-4

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Rev Mex Mastol 2007; 2 (1-4)

X-ray of cuadrantectomy specimens in breast cancer stages I and II for evaluation of surgical margins

Mainero RFE, Peña AAR, Aguilar GUI, Bernechea MA, Vargas SJM, Burgos PI
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 7
Page: 6-11
PDF size: 263.70 Kb.


Key words:

Breast cancer, margins, specimen X ray, recurrence.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Margins are a factor for local recurrence, obtaining adequate margins larger than 1 cm is important, occasionally the transoperatory information suggests that margins are adequate, but in the final report it is demonstrated that margins are close or positive and patients need reintervention. Objective: To demonstrate that an X ray of the surgical specimen is useful in evaluating margins and is associated to the final pathological report. Material and methods: 20 patients with invasive carcinoma, between 1 and 3 cm, where treated with a cuadrantectomy, the X ray of the surgical specimen and the transoperatory pathological report are compared to the final pathological report. Results: 3 cases of close margin where detected in the X ray, only one of them was detected in the pathological transoperatory report. The final pathological report confirmed that the 3 cases had close margins. Three additional extension of surgical margins where done in the same surgery procedure and a reoperation at another time was not necessary. Conclusion: An X ray of the surgical specimen of cuadrantectomies is useful in detecting adequate and close tumor margins, and is an additional source of information to decide if an extension of surgical original margins is necessary.


REFERENCES

  1. Obedian E, Haffty BG. Negative margins status improves local control in conservative manager breast cancer patients. Cancer J Sci Am 2000; 6: 28-33.

  2. D’oris C. Management of the breast specimen. Radiology 1995; 194: 297-302.

  3. Huston T, S Simmons RM. Locally recurrent breast cancer after conservative Surgery. Am J Surg 2005; 189: 229-235.

  4. Méndez J, Lamorte W. Influence of breast cancer margin assessment method on the rates of positive margins and residual carcinoma. Am J Surg 2004; 188: 433-436.

  5. McCormick J, Keleher A. Analysis of the use of specimen mammography in breast conservation therapy. Am J Surg 2004; 188: 433-436.

  6. Graham R, Homer M et al. The efficacy of specimen radiography in evaluating the surgical margins of impalpable breast carcinoma. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1994; 162: 33-36.

  7. Pinotti JA, Carvalho FM. Intraoperative pathological monitorization of surgical margins: A method to reduce recurrences after conservative treatment for breast cancer. Eur J Gynaecol Oncol 2002; 23: 11-16.




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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Rev Mex Mastol. 2007;2