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Revista Mexicana de Oftalmología

Anales de la Sociedad Mexicana de Oftalmología y Archivos de la Asociación Para Evitar la Ceguera en México
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2007, Number 5

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Rev Mex Oftalmol 2007; 81 (5)

Hipoftalmos consecutivo a escape de C3F8. Presentación de un caso

Castellanos-Bracamontes A, Eng-Abadia E, Zonana SI
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 4
Page: 291-294
PDF size: 180.62 Kb.


Key words:

Hypophthalmus, gas exchange.

ABSTRACT

A 47 year old male with normal ocular motility had a retinal detachment of the right eye that required a retinopexy with a 540 sponge, cryotherapy, vitrectomy and gas exchange in the vitreous cavity with C3F8 tamponade diluted at 15%.
The patient had minimal inflammatory signs with a normal ocular motility without limitations or over action of extra ocular muscles. After 30 days of surgery when he was laughing out loud he felt something weird in his right eye. Next day he woke up with important blefaroedema, hypophthalmus, crepitation of the periorbitary tissue, vertical diplopia and chin elevation. A TAC was taken showing integrity of the orbital walls and diffusion of the gas within the orbital tissue.
The reabsorption of C3F8 has bee very slow. 8 months after the gas leak we have a gradual improvement of the periorbital and palpebral edema with a slight correction of the hypophthalmus and ocular elevation.


REFERENCES

  1. Leven RM, Lyon CE, Diamond JG. Scleral buckling with intraocular air injection complicated by arcuate retinal folds. Arch Ophthalmol 1987; 105:1212.

  2. Twomey JM, LeaverP. Retinal compression folds. Eye 1988; 2:283.

  3. Van Horn DL, Edelhauser HF, Aaberg TM. In vivo effects of air and hexafluoride gas on rabbit corneal endothelium. Invest Ophthalmol 1972; 11:1028.

  4. Peters MA, Abrams GW, Hamilton LH y cols. The non-expansile, equilibrated concentration of perfluoropropane gas in the eye. Am J Ophthalmol 1985; 100:831.




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Rev Mex Oftalmol. 2007;81