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Anales de Otorrinolaringología Mexicana

Anales de Otorrinolaringología Mexicana
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2007, Number 3

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Otorrinolaringología 2007; 52 (3)

Exploratory study over dissocial dysfunction within infantile population on therapy in Instituto de la Comunicación Humana

Zambrano SE, Mora TJA
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 83-87
PDF size: 161.34 Kb.


Key words:

dissocial dysfunction, learning dysfunction, behavioral disorder, reinforced behavior.

ABSTRACT

Background: Dissocial dysfunction is a repetitive and persistent behavior pattern that conducts to the rest of the people basic rights and suitable basic social rules infringement.
Objective: To know dissocial dysfunction percent and its treatment length from dissocial dysfunction diagnosis.
Patients: A random sample of 129 fellows was studied, and it was applied a questionnaire to them parents.
Methods: The questionnaire was used to identify fellows that according to them parents present dissocial dysfunction. Fellows were classified with and without dissocial dysfunction according to DSM-IV definition and its ten approaches.
Results: Study in 129 patients between 4 and 11 years old (94 male [64.8%] y 35 female [35.2%]). From total, 78 patients (53.79%) had dissocial dysfunction: 35.8% male and 17.9% female. Most frecuent behavior, from which caracterize this pathology, was adult arguing (89.7%), followed by severe and frecuent dare to adult orders and requests (80.8%). Treatment length, from diagnosis, was between 7 to 12 months.
Conclusions: These elements allow identifying the dissocial dysfunction as a suffering that affects in decisive form children’s learning. Families with dysfunctional children need help to understand the condition and to learn how to work successfully with them. These children should receive services based on individual necessities.


REFERENCES

  1. Montero M. Psicología. Caracas: Kapelusz Venezolana, 1984.

  2. Bronfenbrenner U. La ecología del desarrollo humano. Barcelona: Paidós, 1987.

  3. Asociación Psiquiátrica Americana. Manual Diagnóstico y Estadístico de los Trastornos Mentales DSM-IV. Barcelona: Masson.

  4. Bronfenbrenner U. La ecología del desarrollo humano. Barcelona: Paidós, 1987.

  5. Campell D, Stanley J. Diseño experimental y cuasiexperimental en la investigación social. Buenos Aires: Amorrortu Editores, 1978.

  6. Lippincott DV. La enseñanza y el aprendizaje en la escuela primaria. México: Santillana, 1982;p:231.

  7. Puerta Lopera IC, Martínez J, Pineda DA. Prevalencia del retardo mental en adolescentes con trastorno disocial de la conducta. Rev Neurol 2002;35:1014-18.

  8. Bárcenas G. Instrumentos de investigación. México: Editores Mexicanos Unidos, 1981.

  9. Azcoaga J. Los retardos del lenguaje en el niño. Barcelona: Paidós, 1987.

  10. Espinosa A. Programa de intervención en niños con trastorno disocial de la personalidad. Bogotá: Universidad Los Libertadores, 2001.

  11. Espinosa A. Programa de intervención en niños con trastorno disocial de la personalidad. Bogotá: Universidad Los Libertadores, 2001;p:2.




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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Otorrinolaringología. 2007;52